Saw ladder filter with inter-stage matching saw resonator
AssigneeOki Electric Industry Co., Ltd.
InventorsHok Huor Ou, Naoto Inose
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A SAW filter has SAW resonators coupled in a ladder network with at least one .pi.-type section. Besides having a series-arm SAW resonator and two shunt-art SAW resonators, the .pi.-type section has an inter-stage matching SAW resonator coupled in series with the series-arm SAW resonator. The inter-stage matching SAW resonator has an interdigital transducer with an electrode finger pitch substantially equal to the pitch in the series-arm SAW resonator. The inter-stage matching SAW resonator reduces impedance mismatching between the left half and the right half of the .pi.-type section.
Claims12
A resonator-type SAW filter having a plurality of SAW resonators with respective interdigital transducers formed on a single piezoelectric substrate, said SAW resonators being coupled in a ladder network configuration having at least one .pi.-type section with a first ladder stage and a second ladder stage, said .pi.-type section being formed by a series-arm SAW resonator and two shunt-arm SAW resonators, said .pi.-type section also comprising:
- an inter-stage matching SAW resonator coupled in series with said series-arm SAW resonator, said inter-stage matching SAW resonator also having an interdigital transducer, the interdigital transducer of said inter-stage matching SAW resonator and the interdigital transducer of said series-arm SAW resonator having substantially equal electrode finger pitches, said inter-stage matching SAW resonator reducing impedance mismatching between the first ladder stage and the second ladder stage of said .pi.-type section.
A resonator-type SAW filter having a plurality of SAW resonators with respective interdigital transducers formed on a single piezoelectric substrate, said SAW resonators being coupled in a ladder network configuration having at least one .pi.-type section with a first ladder stage and a second ladder stage, said .pi.-type section being formed by a series-arm SAW resonator and two shunt-arm SAW reasontors, said sereis-arm SAW ersonator having a first resonant frequency and a first antiresonant frequency, the interdigital transducer in said series-arm SAW resonator having a first electrode finger pitch, said .pi.-type section also comprising:
- an inter-stage matching SAW resonator coupled in series with said series-arm SAW resonator, said inter-stage matching SAW resonator having a second resonant frequency and a second antiresonant frequency, said inter-stage matching SAW resonator having an interdigital transducer with a second electrode finger itch, said second electrode finger pitch being more narrow than said first electrode finger pitch, said second resonant frequency being higher than said first resonant frequency by a first amount, and second antiresonant frequency being higher than said first antiresonant frequency by a second amount substantially equal to said first amount, said inter-stage matching SAW resonator reducing impedance mismatching between the first ladder stage and the second ladder stage of said .pi.-type section.
An improved SAW filter of the type that includes a piezoelectric substrate and a set of interdigital transducers on the substrate to provide a corresponding set of SAW resonators, the SAW resonators being connected in a ladder network configuration which includes a first ladder stage and a second ladder stage that is coupled to the first ladder stage to form a .pi.-type section, the set of SAW resonators including a first shunt-arm resonator that is disposed in the first ladder stage, a second shunt-arm resonator that is disposed in the second ladder stage, and at least one series-arm resonator that is connected between the first and second shunt-arm resonators, wherein the improvement comprises:
- means provided by the at least one series-arm resonators for reducing impedance mismatching between the first ladder stage and the second ladder stage of the .pi.-type section.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.