Gas permeable elastomer contact lens bonded with titanium and/or oxides thereof
OwnerAlan N. Glazierinventor
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Abstract
A soft or rigid gas permeable silicon elastomer contact lens bonded with either titanium, titanium monoxide, titanium dioxide, dititanium trioxide, trititanium pentoxide, and mixtures thereof to form contact lens having high oxygen permeability, improved wetting ability, decreased fogging ability, an enhanced self-cleaning characteristic, and decreased transmissibility to ultraviolet radiation. Preferred methods of incorporating the additives is by cationic polymerization of either a coating of or in situ bonding to a silicon polymer resulting in the expression of the additive toward the exterior surface of the chemical matrix of the contact lens. Other bonding methods are electron beam evaporation., sputtering and ion implantation of the titanium additive.
Claims20
A gas permeable elastomer contact lens bonded with titanium comprising:
- a gas permeable elastomer contact lens consisting of an elastomer composition selected from the group consisting of a silicon elastomer, a fluoroelastomer, a fluorosilicon elastomer, a cellulose acetate butyrate, and styrene copolymers;
- and
- a predetermined amount of a bonded additive selected from the group consisting of titanium, titanium monoxide, titanium dioxide, dititanium trioxide, trititanium pentoxide, and mixtures thereof, said additive being bonded homogeneously by cationic polymerization with said gas permeable elastomer contact lens, followed by exposure to ultraviolet light to obtain a hydrophilic and an oleophilic surface.
A gas permeable elastomer contact lens bonded with titanium comprising:
- a gas permeable elastomer contact lens consisting of an elastomer composition selected from the group consisting of a silicon elastomer, a fluoroelastomer, a fluorosilicon elastomer, a cellulose acetate butyrate, and styrene copolymers;
- and
- a coating of a predetermined amount of a bonded additive selected from the group consisting of titanium, titanium monoxide, titanium dioxide, dititanium trioxide, trititanium pentoxide, and mixtures thereof, said coating being bonded to said gas permeable elastomer contact lens by exposure to ultraviolet light to obtain a hydrophilic and an oleophilic surface.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.