Method and apparatus for controlled atmosphere brazing of unwelded tubes
AssigneeLivernois Research & Development Company
InventorsGary R. Ross, James R. Bacoccini
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A heat exchanger assembly with a first header, a second header, a plurality of seamed or folded type heat exchanger tubes extending between the two headers, and a plurality of heat exchanger fins. Each of the plurality of fins has between 0.01% and 0.9% magnesium to improve the braze between the header and tube joint and the tube seam to inner surface joint. Additionally, the headers have a cladded inner surface with between about 0% to about 12.6% silicon to improve the braze at the tube-to-header joint.
Claims15
A method of manufacturing a heat transfer device, comprising:
- a) providing a plurality of heat transfer folded-type tubes, each having an inner surface which ducts a fluid coolant, the inner surface being uncladded and an outer cladded surface, each having a first and a second end, a seamless bottom surface and a seamed top surface defined by folding a first edge and a second edge of a sheet inwardly toward and into contact with the inner surface;
- b) providing a first header for attachment to said first end of said plurality of heat transfer tubes, said header having a cladded inner surface;
- c) providing a second header for attachment to said second end of said plurality of heat transfer tubes, said header having a cladded inner surface;
- d) providing a plurality of heat transfer fins having between about 0.01 w % and about 0.9 w % magnesium to block the flow of molten clad away from the heat transfer tubes to the plurality of heat transfer fins, and from the headers to the heat transfer tubes, with one of said plurality of heat transfer fins being positioned between two of said plurality of heat transfer tubes;
- and
- e) brazing said plurality of heat transfer tubes, said first header, said second header, and said plurality of heat transfer fins to provide a strong joint with a fillet where said first and second ends of said plurality of heat transfer tubes attach to said first and second headers, respectively, and where the inwardly folded edges meet the seamless bottom surface of each tube, and where the plurality of heat transfer fins meet the heat transfer tubes.
A heat transfer assembly comprising:
- a first header having an inner cladded surface and an outer uncladded surface;
- a second header having an inner cladded surface and an outer uncladded surface;
- a plurality of heat exchanger tubes, each having a first end for attachment to said first header and a second end for attachment to said second header, each tube having an inner coolant-contacting uncladded surface and an outer cladded surface, and a seamless bottom surface and a seamed top surface defined by a sheet with folded first and second edges, which inwardly extend toward and contact the inner surface;
- and
- a plurality of heat exchanger fins with each of said fins being positioned between a respective pair of said plurality of seamed heat exchanger tubes, each of said plurality of heat exchanger fins being comprised of an aluminum alloy having between about 0.01 w % and about 0.9 w % magnesium to block the flow of molten clad away from the heat transfer tubes to the plurality of heat transfer fins, and from the headers to the heat transfer tubes.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.