Hydrologic cells for recovery of hydrocarbons or thermal energy from coal, oil-shale, tar-sands and oil-bearing formations
AssigneeTarim Associates for Scientific Mineral and Oil Exploration AG
InventorKenneth J. Hsu
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A system for recovery of hydrocarbons or thermal energy from host-rock fotions bearing coal, oil-shale, tar-sands or oil by use of a hydrologic cell which conveys a reacting fluid under pressure to a source-aquifer, thereafter extracting thermal energy or hydrocarbons from said host-rock, moving said hydrocarbons or thermal energy to said sink-aquifer and then removing the hydrocarbons or thermal energy to the surface for ultimate use.
Claims7
An underground system for recovery of hydrocarbons and thermal energy in the form of hot gases from host-rock formations bearing coal, oil shale, tar-sands or oil which system comprises a hydrologic cell located within said formations, said hydrologic cell having at least one source-aquifer and one sink-aquifer, and host-rock located between said source-aquifer and said sink-aquifer, said source-aquifer and said sink-aquifer each being independently connected to the ground surface by a series of boreholes drilled in said host-rock, said boreholes connecting said source-aquifer with the surface being capable of conveying extracting fluid, fuel and oxygen to said source-aquifer, said boreholes connecting said sink-aquifer with the surface being capable of moving extracted thermal energy from said sink-aquifer to the surface, means for igniting said fuel and oxygen located in said source-aquifer, means for moving said extracting fluid, fuel and oxygen from said source-aquifer through said host-rock to said sink-aquifer and means for removing said extracted thermal energy from said sink-aquifer through said boreholes to said ground surface.
A process for recovering thermal energy in the form of hot gases or hydrocarbons from host-rock formations bearing coal, oil-shale, tar-sands or oil which comprises injecting an extracting fluid containing fuel and oxygen under pressure through boreholes into a source-aquifer, igniting said fuel and oxygen in said source-aquifer causing said ignited extracting fluid to migrate under pressure through said host-rock to said sink-aquifer to release hot gases and hydrocarbons and removing said hot gases and hydrocarbons from said sink-aquifer through boreholes to said ground surface.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.