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US 5,861,685 AGranted
Pump and master valve circuit isolator apparatus
OwnerJames E. Geigerinventor
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A circuit isolator apparatus for use with pump or master valve circuits having a plurality of controllers connected thereto. One isolator apparatus is used in association with each controller. The isolator apparatus includes a pair of relays which allow only one controller to access the pump or valve circuit at a time to prevent feedback between controllers and damage to controllers due to incorrect phasing.
Claims3
A circuit isolator apparatus, comprising:
- (a) a first switch, said first switch including a first switched output and a second switched output;
- (b) said first switch including first output selector means for selectively connecting said first and second switched outputs to a pump hot leg;
- (c) said first switch including first driver means for controlling said first output selector means, said first driver means having a first input electrically connected to said second switched output, said first driver means having a second input for electrical connection to a pump/irrigation controller common leg;
- (d) a second switch, said second switch including a third switched output;
- (e) said second switch including second output selector means for selectively connecting said third switched output to an irrigation controller hot leg;
- and
- (f) said second switch including second driver means for operating said second output selector means, said second driver means having a third input electrically connected to said first switched output, said second driver means having a fourth input for electrical connection to said pump/controller common leg.
4 more elements
A circuit isolator apparatus, comprising:
- (a) a first relay, said first relay including a first switched output and a second switched output;
- (b) said first relay including first output selector means for selectively connecting said first and second switched outputs to a pump hot leg;
- (c) said first relay including a first relay coil for operating said first output selector means, said first relay coil having a first input electrically connected to said second switched output, said first driver means having a second input for electrical connection to a pump/irrigation controller common leg;
- (d) a second relay, said second relay including a third switched output;
- (e) said second relay including second output selector means for selectively connecting said third switched output to an irrigation controller hot leg;
- and
- (f) said second relay including a second relay coil having a third input electrically connected to said first switched output, said second relay coil having a fourth input for electrical connection to said pump/controller common leg.
4 more elements
A circuit isolator apparatus, comprising:
- (a) a first relay, said first relay including a first normally closed contact, a first normally open contact, a first switch arm, and a first coil, said first switch arm having a first end for electrically contacting said normally open contact and said normally closed contact upon energization and de-energization of said first coil, respectively, said first switch arm having a second end for electrical connection to a pump hot leg, said first normally open contact electrically connected to a first end of said first coil, said first coil having a second end for electrical connection to a pump/controller common leg;
- and
- (b) a second relay, said second relay including a second normally closed contact, a second switch arm, and a second coil, said second switch arm having a first end for electrically contacting said normally closed contact upon de-energization of said second coil, said second switch arm having a second end for electrical connection to a controller hot leg, said second normally closed contact electrically connected to said first normally open contact, said second coil having a first end electrically connected to said first normally closed contact, said coil having a second end electrically connected to said pump/controller common leg.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.