Lubricating composition
AssigneeAsahi Denka Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
InventorsNoriyoshi Tanaka, Aritoshi Fukushima, Yukio Tatsumi, Kazuhisa Morita, Yoko Saito
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Abstract
A lubricating composition of the present invention comprises a base oil for lubricating oil or base grease; at least one molybdenum compound as component (A) selected from the group consisting of a selected sulfurized oxymolybdenum dithiocarbamate, a selected sulfurized oxymolybdenum dithiophosphate and a selected molybdenum amine compound; and a (poly)glycerol ether and/or a (poly)oxyalkylene glycol monoalkyl ether as component (B).
Claims16
A lubricating composition comprising a base oil as a lubricating oil and the following components as additives:
- a component (A) comprising at least one molybdenum compound selected from the group consisting of sulfurized oxymolybdenum dithiocarbamates represented by the following general formula:
- ##STR13## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are independent hydrocarbyl groups, and X.sup.1 represents an oxygen or sulfur atom;
- sulfurized oxymolybdenum dithiophosphates represented by the following general formula:
- ##STR14## wherein R.sup.5, R.sup.6, R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 are independent hydrocarbyl groups, and X.sup.2 represents an oxygen or sulfur atom;
- and
- molybdenum amine compounds obtained by reacting a hexavalent molybdenum compound with an amine compound represented by the following general formula:
- ##STR15## wherein both R.sup.9 and R.sup.10 represent a hydrogen atom and/or hydrocarbyl group, and R.sup.9 and R.sup.10 are not hydrogen atoms at the same time and
- a component (B) comprising a glycerin ether represented by the following general formula:
- ##STR16## wherein both R.sup.11 and R.sup.12 represent a hydrogen atom and/or hydrocarbyl group with the proviso that R.sup.11 and R.sup.12 are not hydrogen atoms at the same time, and n ranges from 1 to 10;
- and/or
- an oxyalkylene glycol monoalkyl ether represented by the following general formula:
- ##STR17## wherein R.sup.13 represents a C.sub.12 -C.sub.20 hydrocarbon group, R.sup.14 represents an alkylene group, and m ranges from 1 to 10 wherein component (B) is present in an oil soluble and friction reducing amount.
A lubricating composition comprising a base oil as a lubricant and the following components as additives:
- a component (A) comprising at least one molybdenum compound selected from the group consisting of sulfurized oxymolybdenum dithiocarbamates represented by the following general formula:
- ##STR18## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are independent hydrocarbyl groups, and X.sup.1 represents an oxygen or sulfur atom;
- sulfurized oxymolybdenum dithiophosphates represented by the following general formula:
- ##STR19## wherein R.sup.5, R.sup.6, R.sup.7, and R.sup.8 are independent hydrocarbyl groups, and X.sup.2 represents an oxygen or sulfur atom;
- and
- molybdenum amine compounds obtained by reacting a hexavalent molybdenum compound with an amine compound represented by the following general formula:
- ##STR20## wherein both R.sup.9 and R.sup.10 represent a hydrogen atom and/or hydrocarbyl group, and R.sup.9 and R.sup.10 are not hydrogen atoms at the same time:
- a component (B) comprising a glycerin ether represented by the following general formula:
- ##STR21## wherein both R.sup.11 and R.sup.12 represent a hydrogen atom and/or hydrocarbyl group, R.sup.11 and R.sup.12 are not hydrogen atoms at the same time, and n ranges from 1 to 10;
- and/or
- an oxyalkylene glycol monoalkyl ether represented by the following general formula:
- R.sup.13 O--(R.sup.14 --O--).sub.m H (5)
- wherein R.sup.13 represents a C.sub.12 -C.sub.20 hydrocarbon group, R.sup.14 represents an alkylene group, and m ranges from 1 to 10 and
- a component (C) comprising a zinc dithiophosphate represented by the following general formula:
- ##STR22## wherein a represents a figure of zero or one-third, and both R.sup.15 and R.sup.16 represent a hydrocarbyl group and/or
- a zinc dithiocarbamates represented by the following general formula:
- ##STR23## wherein both R.sup.17 and R.sup.18 represent a hydrocarbyl group wherein component (B) is present in an oil soluble and friction reducing amount.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.