Non-uniform clocking system for area imaging device
AssigneeLogitech, Inc.
InventorThomas Lynn Noggle
Life of this patent
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AssigneeLogitech, Inc.
InventorThomas Lynn Noggle
Estimating the term…
An area imaging device comprises an area image sensor and means to adjust the vertical and horizontal clocking rate used to transfer pixels from an array of photo-sensors to a serial output of the area image sensor. The non-uniform clocking rates of the present invention reduce the amount of memory necessary to implement pan and zoom features by effectively separating image and non-image pixels during scanning. This also allows images collected in one format to be displayed on a display device designed for a second format. For each image scan, the area image sensor is divided into active, recovery, and inactive regions according to whether the pixels within the region are displayed, adjacent to displayed pixels, or neither adjacent to image pixels nor displayed, respectively. Rows of pixels are transferred to a horizontal shift register at a vertical scanning rate which is increased for rows that include no image pixels. The pixels of each row are then clocked out of the horizontal shift register at a rate that is adjusted according to the region of the area image sensor in which the pixels originated. Non-image pixels are shifted out at a high rate, while image pixels are shifted out at a rate that minimizes distortion of the image. Recovery pixels which segregate image and non-image pixels, are shifted out of the horizontal shift register at a slow rate to flush charge transfer cells of any accumulated excess charges.
A method for transferring pixel data that includes image and non-image pixels to a serial output of a shift register, wherein the pixel data is arrayed as a plurality of rows of a fixed number of pixels and each pixel is associated with a row and column, the method comprising the steps of:
A method for transferring to a serial output of a shift register a two dimensional array of pixels including image and non-image regions and organized as a plurality of rows comprising a fixed number of pixels each, the method comprising the steps of:
An area imaging device for displaying an active image region of an area image sensor, the area imaging device comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.