Method of identifying compounds that bind to the insect gaba receptor
AssigneeRhone-Poulenc Inc.
InventorsMichael D. Tomalski, Daniel B. Gant
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The present invention provides a method of measuring the ability of a compound to bind to the GABA recognition site of an insect GABA receptor. The invention further provides host cells that express a nucleic acid encoding the GABA receptor subunit LCCH3 and a nucleic acid encoding the GABA receptor subunit Grd, and cell membranes obtained from the host cells.
Claims26
A host cell comprising a first expression vector comprising a first nucleic acid encoding the insect receptor GABA subunit LCCH3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ. NO:
- 2, wherein said first nucleic acid is operably linked to a first promoter, and a second expression vector comprising a second nucleic acid encoding the insect GABA receptor Grd having the amino acid sequence SEQ. ID NO:
- 4, wherein said second nucleic acid is operably linked to a second promoter.
A host cell comprising an expression vector wherein said expression vector comprises a first nucleic acid encoding the insect receptor GABA subunit LCCH3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ. ID NO:
- 2, and a second nucleic acid encoding the insect GABA receptor Grd having the amino acid sequence of SEQ. ID NO:
- 4, wherein said first and second nucleic acids are operably linked to one or more regulatory elements.
An insect host cell comprising a first heterologous nucleic acid encoding the insect GABA receptor LCCH3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ. ID NO:2, and a second heterologous nucleic acid encoding the insect GABA receptor Grd having the amino acid sequence of SEQ. ID NO:
- 4, wherein said insect host cell is a Spodoptera frugiperda, Trichoplusia ni or Drosophila Schneider Line 1 cell.
A permanently transformed insect cell line comprising a first nucleic acid encoding the insect GABA receptor subunit LCCH3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ. ID NO:
- 2, wherein said first nucleic acid is operably linked to a first promoter, and a second nucleic acid encoding the insect GABA receptor subunit Grd having the amino acid sequence of SEQ. NO:
- 4, wherein said second nucleic acid is operably linked to a promoter.
A baculovirus expression vector comprising a first nucleic acid having a nucleotide sequence encoding the amino acid sequence of SEQ. ID NO:
- 2;
- and a second nucleic acid having a nucleotide sequence encoding the amino acid sequence of SEQ. ID NO:
- 4.
A kit for measuring the ability of a compound to bind to the GABA recognition site of an insect GABA receptor, wherein said kit contains a container containing a host cell comprising a first expression vector comprising a first nucleic acid encoding the insect receptor GABA subunit LCCH3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ. ID NO:
- 2, wherein said first nucleic acid is operably linked to a first promoter, and a second expression vector comprising a second nucleic acid encoding the insect GABA receptor Grd having the amino acid sequence of SEQ. ID NO:
- 4, wherein said second nucleic acid is operably linked to a second promoter, and wherein said host cell expresses or is capable of expressing the nucleic acid encoding the insect GABA receptor LCCH3 and the nucleic acid encoding the insect GABA receptor subunit Grd.
A kit for measuring the ability of a compound to bind to the GABA recognition site of an insect GABA receptor, wherein said kit contains a first container containing a host cell comprising an expression vector, wherein said expression vector comprises a first nucleic acid encoding the insect receptor GABA subunit LCCH3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ. ID NO:
- 2, and a second nucleic acid encoding the insect GABA receptor Grd having the amino acid sequence of SEQ. ID NO:4, wherein said first and second nucleic acids are operably linked to one or more regulatory elements.
A method of measuring the ability of a compound to bind to the GABA recognition site of an insect GABA receptor by determining the GABA receptor-binding activity of said compound, wherein said insect GABA receptor comprises Grd and LCCH3 subunits, comprising the steps of:
- incubating, in aqueous solution, a known amount of host cells or membranes obtained from said host cells, wherein said host cells comprise a first expression vector comprising a first nucleic acid encoding the insect receptor GABA subunit LCCH3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ. ID NO:
- 2;
- wherein said first nucleic acid is operably linked to a first promoter, and a second expression vector comprising a second nucleic acid encoding the insect GABA receptor Grd having the amino acid sequence of SEQ. ID NO:
- 4;
- wherein said second nucleic acid is operably linked to a second promoter, wherein said first and second nucleic acids are coexpressed in said host cell to form a GABA receptor that binds muscimol, and .sup.3 H!-muscimol in known amount that binds to said known amount of host cells or membranes, and varied known amounts of a compound to be tested for its ability to bind to said GABA recognition site for a time and under conditions suitable for a portion of said .sup.3 H!-muscimol to bind to said host cells or membranes;
- separating the cells or membranes from the .sup.3 H!-muscimol that is not bound to the cells or membranes;
- and
- determining the GABA receptor binding activity of said compound.
A method of measuring the ability of a compound to bind to the GABA recognition site of an insect GABA receptor by determining the GABA receptor-binding activity of said compound, wherein said insect GABA receptor comprises Grd and LCCH3 subunits, comprising the steps of:
- incubating, in aqueous solution, a known amount of host cells or membranes obtained therefrom, wherein said host cells comprise an expression vector comprising a first nucleic acid encoding the insect receptor GABA subunit LCCH3 having the amino acid sequence of SEQ. ID NO:
- 2;
- and a second nucleic acid encoding the insect GABA receptor Grd having the amino acid sequence of SEQ. ID NO:
- 4;
- wherein said first and second nucleic acids are operably linked to one or more regulatory elements, wherein said first and second nucleic acids are coexpressed in said host cell to form a GABA receptor that binds muscimol, and .sup.3 H!-muscimol in a known amount that binds to said known amount of host cells or membranes, and varied known amounts of a compound to be tested for its ability to bind to said GABA recognition site for a time and under conditions suitable for a portion of said .sup.3 H!-muscimol to bind to said host cells or membranes;
- separating the cells or membranes from the .sup.3 H!-muscimol that is not bound to the cells or membranes;
- and
- determining the GABA receptor binding activity of said compound.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.