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US 5,853,019 AGranted
Earthquake activated valve
OwnerCharles J. Hollenbachinventor
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
An earthquake activated valve assembly is attached to a gas line downstream of a gas meter. The valve assembly has a ball check which rolls to a closed position for the valve upon agitation, by for example an earthquake.
Claims11
A shut-off valve comprising:
- a valve housing, having inlet and outlet apertures communicating with a central valve chamber;
- a valve seat provided between the inlet aperture and the outlet aperture;
- a magnet, located in the inlet aperture, that covers the circumference of the inlet of the valve body, having an opening to allow flow through the inlet;
- a ball check, having metallic properties so that the ball check is attracted to the magnet, having a diameter relative to the size of the magnet so that the ball may provide a seal when attached to the magnet that prevents the flow of gas;
- a ball sleeve, which is snugly fitted into the central valve chamber, having an inlet opening and an outlet opening that do not restrict the flow of gas;
- a ball guide ramp, located on the bottom of the ball sleeve, and having a concave shape to guide the ball down to the magnet;
- a ball travel cradle to support the ball check rolling down the ball guide ramp by gravity alone, yet allows the ball to be displaced from the ball travel cradle due to agitation;
- a ball reset pull tab;
- a level rest formed on the valve housing, which provides a means for installing the valve body so that the ball guide ramp will be positioned so that if the ball check is displaced from the ball travel cradle, gravity will cause the ball check to traverse the ramp toward the magnet;
- an access bonnet removably secured to the central valve chamber;
- and
- a cover washer, located between the valve body and the access bonnet.
9 more elements
A gas valve comprising:
- a valve housing having a shut-off means mounted within the housing;
- the shut-off means being adapted to close the gas valve and stop a flow of a gas through a line;
- the shut-off means being supported by a magnet;
- an agitating means for activating the shut-off means cooperating therewith;
- the agitating means being activated upon movement of the valve;
- a means for releasing the shut-off means in order to thereby reset the valve;
- the means for releasing the shut-off means being located in the interior of the valve;
- and
- a levelling means shaped on the housing for installing the valve in a level position.
6 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.