Optimization of closed-loop and post O2 fuel control by measuring catalyst oxygen storage capacity

Abstract

A method of automobile engine fuel control is disclosed which senses the condition of the automobile's catalytic converter for the purpose of varying the fuel control function to optimize the performance of the catalytic converter and lower the automobile's tail pipe emissions. In accordance with the method of the present invention, the oxygen storage capacity of the catalytic converter is determined from the oxygen content in the automobile's exhaust metering by sensors located before and after the catalytic converter. Where the oxygen storage capacity of the catalytic converter is high, such as in a new automobile, a higher proportional gain is used in metering the amount of fuel to be sprayed into to engine in response to a lean or rich fuel condition. Conversely, where the oxygen storage capacity is reduced, such as in the catalytic converter in a old car, a smaller proportional gain is used in metering the amount of fuel to be sprayed into the engine.

Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.