Optical-fiber coupler and manufacturing process therefor
AssigneeFujikura Ltd.
InventorsFumio Suzuki, Hideki Sasaki, Shigefumi Yamasaki, Tomio Abiru, Ryozo Yamauchi
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Loading patent…
AssigneeFujikura Ltd.
InventorsFumio Suzuki, Hideki Sasaki, Shigefumi Yamasaki, Tomio Abiru, Ryozo Yamauchi
Estimating the term…
In an optical-fiber coupler formed by disposing two single-mode optical fibers 1 and 2 in parallel, and fusing and elongating the optical fibers at one position in the longitudinal extent of the optical fibers 1 and 2, variation of insertion loss dependent on the polarization can be eliminated in its manufacturing by imparting a twist to the optical coupling part 3' of the fused-elongated portion 3 so that with respect to the direction of a line on a plane orthogonally intersecting the longitudinal direction of the optical fibers 1 and 2, the line linking the centers of the two optical fibers 1 and 2, the direction of the line on a plane at one end of the optical coupling part 3' of the fused-elongated portion 3 makes an angle of 90 degrees with the direction of the line on a plane at the other end of the optical coupling part 3'.
An optical-fiber coupler formed by disposing two single-mode optical fibers in parallel, and fusing and elongating the optical fibers at one position in the longitudinal extent of the optical fibers so as to form a fused-elongated portion having an optical coupling part, the optical-fiber coupler being characterized in that with respect to the direction of a line on a plane orthogonally intersecting the longitudinal direction of the optical fibers, said line linking the centers of the two optical fibers, the direction of such a line on a plane at one end of the optical coupling part of the fused-elongated portion makes an angle in the range of 90.+-.10 degrees with the direction of such a line on a plane at the other end of the optical coupling part.
A process for manufacturing an optical-fiber coupler by disposing two single-mode optical fibers in parallel, and heating to fuse and elongate the optical fibers at one position in the longitudinal extent of the optical fibers so as to form a fused-elongated portion having an optical coupling part, the process being characterized by comprising the step of giving a twist of the optical fibers at the optical coupling part of the fused-elongated portion in the course of the heating step, whereby with respect to the direction of a line on a plane orthogonally intersecting the longitudinal direction of the optical fibers, said line linking the centers of the two optical fibers, the direction of such a line on a plane at one end of the optical coupling part of the fused-elongated portion makes an angle in the range of 90.+-.10 degrees with the direction of such a line on a plane at the other end of the optical coupling part.
A process for manufacturing an optical-fiber coupler by disposing two single-mode optical fibers in parallel, and heating to fuse and elongate the optical fibers at one position in the longitudinal extent of the optical fibers so as to form a fused-elongated portion having an optical coupling part, the process being characterized by comprising the step of imparting a twist to the optical fibers before the heating step, whereby with respect to the direction of a line on a plane orthogonally intersecting the longitudinal direction of the optical fibers, said line linking the centers of the two optical fibers, the direction of such a line on a plane at one end of the optical coupling part of the fused-elongated portion makes an angle in the range of 90.+-.10 degrees with the direction of such a line on a plane at the other end of the optical coupling part.
A process for manufacturing an optical-fiber coupler by disposing two single-mode optical fibers in parallel, and heating to fuse and elongate the optical fibers at one position in the longitudinal extent of the optical fibers so as to form a fused-elongated portion having an optical coupling part, the process being characterized by comprising the steps of cutting the optical coupling part of the fused-elongated portion into two sections in the course of the heating step, rotating one section around a central axis perpendicular to the cutting plane, joining the two sections together at the cutting plane, and further heating to fuse and elongate the fused-elongated portion.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.