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US 5,847,465 AGranted
Contacts for semiconductor devices
AssigneeSTMicroelectronics S.r.l.
InventorsFu-Tai Liou, Yu-Pin Han
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A method for fabrication of metal to semiconductor contacts results in sloped sidewalls in contact regions. An oxide layer is deposited and etched back to form sidewall spacers. A glass layer is then deposited and heated to reflow. After reflow, an etch back of the glass layer results is sloped sidewalls at contact openings and over steps.
Claims10
A local interconnect structure for an integrated circuit device, comprising:
- a substrate having a upper surface;
- a gate electrode on a portion of the substrate upper surface, the gate electrode having a conductive layer separated from the substrate upper surface by a gate oxide layer, and further having an insulating etch stop layer on the conductive layer, wherein the etch stop layer is formed from a material which resists etching by an etchant used to etch silicon oxide;
- insulating sidewall spacers alongside the gate electrode and resting on the substrate upper surface;
- highly doped source/drain regions within the substrate and laterally spaced from underneath the gate electrode;
- sloped filler spacers on the substrate upper surface against the insulating sidewall spacers, wherein the filler spacers have a generally convex upper surface;
- a conductive local interconnect in contact with a portion of a source/drain region, and extending over a sloped filler spacer and an insulating sidewall spacer to a location over a portion of the gate electrode.
3 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.