Washing composition and use of polymer to clean and provide soil resistance to an article
AssigneeRohm and Haas Company
InventorsThomas Cleveland Kirk, Curtis Schwartz, Richard James Tallent, Thomas Lawrence Pytlewski
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
The present invention provides a composition useful in a washing process containing at least one vinyl amide polymer. The vinyl amide polymer contains from 5 to 100 weight percent of at least one vinyl amide monomer, and from 0 to 95 weight percent of one or more vinyl ester monomers. The present invention also provides a method of cleaning an article and a method of providing soil resistance to an article using the vinyl amide polymer.
Claims23
A composition for a washing process comprising:
- from 0.01 to 20 weight percent, based on total weight of the composition of at least one vinyl amide polymer, and at least one additive selected from the group consisting of a surfactant, fabric softening agent and combinations thereof;
- wherein the vinyl amide polymer provides cleaning during the washing process, has a weight average molecular weight from 5,000 to 200,000, and comprises, as polymerized units, based on total weight of monomer, from 5 to 100 weight percent of at least one vinyl amide monomer, having the structure of Formula (I), ##STR5## from 0 to 95 weight percent of one or more vinyl ester monomers, less than 3 weight percent of one or more acrylamide monomers, and less than 3 weight percent of one or more ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid monomers wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, and R.sub.3 are each independently hydrogen, or a straight, cyclic, or branched chain C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl group;
- wherein R.sub.4 is hydrogen, a straight or branched chain C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl, aryl, or alkylaryl group, or a substituent of Formula (III), ##STR6## wherein n is an integer from 1 to 6 and m is an integer from 1 to 30.
A method of cleaning, comprising:
- forming a cleaning solution comprising at least one vinyl amide polymer,
- wherein the vinyl amide polymer has a weight average molecular weight from 5,000 to 200,000, and comprises, as polymerized units, based on total weight of monomer, from 5 to 100 weight percent, of at least one vinyl amide monomer, having the structure of Formula (I), ##STR9## from 0 to 95 weight percent of one or more vinyl ester monomers, less than 3 weight percent of one or more acrylamide monomers, and less than 3 weight percent of one or more ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid monomers;
- contacting the vinyl amide polymer with one or more articles;
- wherein at least one of the articles is an article containing soil, and
- removing at least a portion of the soil from the article containing soil with the vinyl amide polymer;
- wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, and R.sub.3 are each independently hydrogen, or a straight, cyclic, or branched chain C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl group;
- wherein R.sub.4 is hydrogen, a straight or branched chain C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl, aryl, or alkylaryl group, or a substituent of Formula (III), ##STR10## wherein n is an integer from 1 to 6 and m is an integer from 1 to 30.
A method of providing soil resistance to an article, comprising:
- forming a treatment solution comprising at least one vinyl amide polymer,
- wherein the vinyl amide polymer has a weight average molecular weight from 5,000 to 200,000, and comprises, as polymerized units, based on total weight of monomer, from 5 to 100 weight percent, of at least one vinyl amide monomer, having the structure of Formula (I), ##STR11## from 0 to 95 weight percent of one or more vinyl ester monomers, less than 3 weight percent of one or more acrylamide monomers, and less than 3 weight percent of one or more ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid monomers;
- and
- contacting the vinyl amide polymer with the article to provide soil resistance to the article;
- wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, and R.sub.3 are each independently hydrogen, or a straight, cyclic, or branched chain C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl group;
- wherein R.sub.4 is hydrogen, a straight or branched chain C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl, aryl, or alkylaryl group, or a substituent of Formula (III), ##STR12## wherein n is an integer from 1 to 6 and m is an integer from 1 to 30.
A method of inhibiting the deposition of soil in a washing process, comprising:
- forming a cleaning solution comprising at least one vinyl amide polymer, one or more articles, and soil;
- and inhibiting the soil from depositing on the articles with the vinyl amide polymer;
- wherein the vinyl amide polymer has a weight average molecular weight from 5,000 to 200,000, and comprises, as polymerized units, based on total weight of monomer, from 5 to 100 weight percent, of at least one vinyl amide monomer, having the structure of Formula (I), ##STR13## from 0 to 95 weight percent of one or more vinyl ester monomers, less than 3 weight percent of one or more acrylamide monomers, and less than 3 weight percent of one or more ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid monomers;
- and
- wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, and R.sub.3 are each independently hydrogen, or a straight, cyclic, or branched chain C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl group;
- wherein R.sub.4 is hydrogen, a straight or branched chain C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl, aryl, or alkylaryl group, or a substituent of Formula (III), ##STR14## wherein n is an integer from 1 to 6 and m is an integer from 1 to 30.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.