Optical disk with copy protection, and apparatus and method for recording and reproducing same
AssigneeCagEnt Technologies, Inc.
InventorsHedley C. Davis, Craig A. Nelson, Glenn J. Keller
Life of this patent
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AssigneeCagEnt Technologies, Inc.
InventorsHedley C. Davis, Craig A. Nelson, Glenn J. Keller
Estimating the term…
Copy-protected optical disk format, optical disk recording apparatus for creating disks having such formats and optical disk reading apparatus for reading disks having such formats and for determining whether the disks are authentic. In one aspect, an authentic optical disk has data bit indications along a spiral centerline of the disk, and these data bit indications define a radial wobble which has substantially greater energy at a predefined frequency f.sub.CPW (such as f.sub.CC /392) than at a frequency of f.sub.CC /196, where f.sub.CC is the spatial channel clock frequency. In another aspect, an authorized optical disk has data bit indications along a substantially spiral centerline of the disk, according to a channel clock whose frequency varies across the disk. The disk further has stored thereon an indication of the number of such channel clock cycles which occur along a predetermined test segment of the centerline, optionally together with a pointer to the test segment. Since normal data stream copying techniques do not copy the exact channel clock rates on the disk, and since the copying equipment will inherently introduce its own channel clock variations across the resulting disk, the predetermined test segment on the copy will not have the number of channel clocks as that specified by the data indicating the number of channel clock cycles to expect along the test segment.
An optical disk having data bit indications along a spiral centerline of said disk, said bit indications defining a channel clock having a frequency of f.sub.CC clock cycles per unit of arcuate length along said centerline, said data bit indications further defining a radial wobble about said centerline, along at least a predefined segment of said centerline, said wobble having substantially greater energy at a predefined frequency f.sub.CPW than at a frequency of f.sub.CC /196.
An optical disk having data bit indications along a spiral centerline of said disk, said bit indications defining a channel clock having a frequency of f.sub.CC clock cycles per unit of arcuate length along said centerline, said data bit indications further defining a radial wobble about said centerline, along at least a predefined segment of said centerline, said wobble having substantially greater energy at a frequency f.sub.CPW than at a predefined reference frequency f.sub.REF, where f.sub.CPW is approximately equal to an integer sub-harmonic of f.sub.CC /196.
A method for making an optical disk in response to a data bit stream, comprising the steps of:
A method for making an optical disk in response to a data bit stream, comprising the steps of:
Optical disk recording apparatus, for use with a data stream signal defining a channel clock having a frequency of f.sub.CC clocks per unit time, comprising:
Optical disk recording apparatus, for use with a data stream signal defining a channel clock having a frequency of f.sub.CC clocks per unit time, comprising:
Optical disk recording apparatus, comprising:
Optical disk recording apparatus, comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.