Fuel injector for internal combustion engines
AssigneeIsuzu Motors Limited
InventorsShigeaki Horiuchi, Takeshi Tokumaru
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AssigneeIsuzu Motors Limited
InventorsShigeaki Horiuchi, Takeshi Tokumaru
Estimating the term…
This fuel injector for internal combustion engines makes the best use of the responsiveness of a piezoelectric element and the leakage resistance and fixing easiness of a solenoid type fuel injection nozzle, and secures a sufficient lift of a control piston. In this fuel injector, a control piston is connected to and controls a sliding movement of a needle valve, and a return spring provided in a fuel chamber urges the needle valve in the injection port closing direction, the lift of the control piston being controlled by a piezoelectric element which is adapted to be displaced in accordance with voltage variation. The displacement of the piezoelectric element is increased by the effect of lever and fulcrum of a displacement increasing mechanism, and the resultant displacement is transmitted to the control piston, whereby the lift of the control piston and needle valve is secured.
A fuel injector for internal combustion engines, comprising an injector body provided with fuel injection ports, a needle valve adapted to be lifted in said injector body and open said injection ports, a control piston joined to said needle valve and adapted to control a sliding movement of said needle valve, a fuel chamber formed in said injector body so as to store a fuel therein, a return spring provided in said fuel chamber and adapted to urge said needle valve in said fuel port closing direction, a piezoelectric element adapted to be displaced in accordance with voltage variation so as to control the lift of said control piston, and a displacement increasing mechanism adapted to increase the displacement of said piezoelectric element so as to lift said needle valve, and transmit the resultant displacement to said control piston,
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.