Reconfigurable seating system for multi-purpose stadium
AssigneeHellmuth, Obata & Kassabaum, Inc.
InventorRonald J. Labinski
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A multi-purpose stadium includes a seating system which is reconfigurable between seating configurations corresponding to different playing fields, for example, football and baseball. Reconfiguration of the seating system is accomplished by removing removable seating sections, raising or lowering vertically movable seating sections, sliding or shifting horizontally movable seating sections and rotating groups of seating sections which form rotatable extensions of seating wings of a seating bowl formed by the seating system. The stadium includes a circulation system with concourses at various levels for providing access to the seating system. Bridges are provided for connecting parts of the concourses which are separated when the seating system is reconfigured.
Claims28
In combination with a multi-purpose stadium having a playing field reconfigurable between first and second playing field configurations, each said playing field configuration having a respective playing field side, the improvement of a reconfigurable seating system, which comprises:
- (a) a horizontally-movable band of seating sections having a first position extending along the first playing field configuration side and a second position extending along the second playing field configuration side;
- (b) a vertically-movable band of seating sections having a first, raised, use position associated with said first playing field configuration and a second, lowered, storage position associated with said second playing field configuration;
- (c) said horizontally-movable band in its second position at least partly overlying said vertically-movable band in its lowered position;
- (d) translation means for horizontally moving said horizontally-movable band between its first and second positions;
- and
- (e) lift means for raising and lowering said vertically-movable band.
A multi-purpose stadium, which includes:
- (a) a first playing field having a generally rectangular configuration with first and second sides and first and second ends;
- (b) a second playing field having a generally five-sided configuration with first, second, third, fourth and fifth sides, an intersection of said first and fifth sides, and an axis extending from said intersection to said third side;
- and
- c) a seating system including:
- (1) a first configuration corresponding to said first playing field;
- (2) a second configuration corresponding to said second playing field;
- (3) a horizontally-movable band comprising a plurality of seating sections each having multiple seating rows, said horizontally-movable band having a first position corresponding to said first playing field and a second position corresponding to said second playing field;
- (4) a vertically-movable band comprising a plurality of seating sections each having multiple seating rows, said vertically-movable band having a first, raised use position corresponding to said first playing field outside of and in proximity to said horizontally-movable band and a second, lowered storage position corresponding to said second playing field at least partly under said horizontally-movable section;
- (5) means for moving said horizontally-movable seating band between its first and second positions;
- and
- (6) lift means for raising and lowering said vertically-movable seating section band between its raised and lowered positions.
A multi-purpose stadium, which comprises:
- (a) a first, football playing field having first and second sidelines and first and second end zones;
- (b) a second, baseball playing field having:
- (1) a generally 5-sided configuration with first, second, third, fourth and fifth sides;
- an intersection of said first and fifth sides;
- a home plate in proximity to said intersection;
- and an axis extending from said intersection to said third, center field side;
- (c) a seating system including:
- (1) a first, football configuration corresponding to said football playing field;
- (2) a second, baseball configuration corresponding to said baseball playing field;
- (3) a horizontally-movable band comprising a plurality of seating sections each having multiple seating rows, said horizontally-movable band having a first position corresponding to said football playing field and a second position corresponding to said baseball playing field;
- said sections being adjoined in said first position and positioned in spaced relation with gaps formed therebetween in said second position;
- (4) translation means for horizontally moving said horizontally-movable band between its first and second positions, said translation means expanding said horizontally-movable band radially outwardly from its first position to its second position and contracting said horizontally-movable band radially inwardly from its second position to it first position;
- (5) a vertically-movable band of seating sections each having multiple seating rows, said vertically-movable band having a first raised, use position corresponding to said football configuration and a second, lowered, storage position corresponding to said baseball configuration;
- said vertically-movable band being located at least partly under said horizontally-movable band in said baseball configuration;
- (6) lift means for raising and lowering said vertically-movable band between its raised and lowered positions and including a base located generally at a level of said playing fields, vertically extensible means connected to said base and a seating deck mounted on said vertically extensible means;
- (7) a removable/relocatable band comprising a plurality of seating sections having multiple seating rows and having a base located adjacent one of said end zones and a wing located adjacent one of said sidelines of said football playing field and being removed for a baseball configuration;
- (8) a plurality of infill seating sections each having multiple seating rows and being located in a respective horizontally-movable seating section gap in said baseball configuration, said infill seating section being removable from said seating system for said football configuration;
- (9) an outer seating section band comprising a plurality of seating sections each having multiple seating rows, said outer seating section band being located generally radially outwardly from said vertically-movable seating section band;
- (10) a seating bowl formed by said seating section bands and having a base located adjacent a respective football field end zone and along one of said baseball field first and fifth sides, a pair of seating bowl wings each located adjacent a respective football field side line and adjacent a respective baseball field side, one of said seating bowl wings having a rotatable extension generally aligned with said wing in a football configuration and rotated inwardly in a range of about thirty degrees to fifty degrees in a baseball configuration for location adjacent said baseball field third side, said other seating section wing having a rotatable extension generally aligned with said wing in said football configuration and rotated inwardly in the range of about ten degrees to twenty degrees in said baseball configuration;
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- (d) a circulation system including:
- (1) a main concourse level with a main concourse providing access to said horizontally and vertically movable seating section bands and including ingress and egress means to said stadium;
- (2) a club level including a club level concourse providing access to a portion of said outer seating band;
- (3) a lower suite level including a lower suite concourse providing access to a portion of said outer seating band;
- (4) an upper suite level including an upper suite concourse providing access to a portion of said outer seating band;
- (5) an upper concourse level including an upper concourse providing access to a portion of said outer seating section band;
- (6) a plurality of ramp/stair towers each including stairs and a ramp;
- (7) a plurality of elevator means located on said stadium perimeter;
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- (8) a support system including a plurality of concessions, locker facilities, rest room facilities, mechanical support and electrical support means.
In combination with a multi-purpose stadium having a playing field reconfigurable between first and second playing field configurations, each said playing field configuration having a respective playing field side, the improvement of a seating system, which comprises:
- (a) means for modifying the stadium seating capacity and the spectator sightlines including a repositionable seating section repositionable between a first position associated with said first playing field configuration and a second position associated with said second playing field configuration;
- and
- (b) said repositionable seating section including a wing having a horizontally moveable seating band adapted to change the depth of said wing from first and second depths associated with said first and second positions respectively.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.