# US 5,787,902 A · Concentric core filter > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 5,787,902 A - Document ID: US5787902A - Status: Granted - Kind: A - Application number: 08/793,980 - Filed: 1997-02-18 - Granted: 1998-08-04 - Earliest claimed: 1994-08-19 - Assignees: Cigarette Components Limited - Inventors: Richard Karl James Shepherd; John Charlton; Paul Francis Clarke - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5787902A ## CPC - A24D 3/043: {with ventilation means, e.g. air dilution (A24D3/041 takes precedence)} - A24D: CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES OF CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES ## Abstract A ventilated cigarette filter having a tobacco smoke filtering core, a tubular body of air-permeable material around the core, and an outer wrapper engaged around the tubular body and providing in use for the lateral ingress of external air therethrough into the tubular body, the core comprising a plurality of longitudinally aligned plugs of which one is an unwrapped buccal end plug of material which is the same as or similar to that of the surrounding tubular body so as to give a substantially uniform or integral buccal end appearance. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A ventilated cigarette filter for attachment to one end of a tobacco rod such that one end of said filter is visible, said filter comprising: a tobacco smoke filtering core comprising a plurality of longitudinally aligned plugs; a tubular body of air permeable material disposed about said core; an outer wrapper disposed about said tubular body configured to permit flow of external air therethrough and into said tubular body; a first one of said plugs being unwrapped and together with said tubular body defining said one visible end of said filter, said first plug being of a material similar to said material of said tubular body to provide a substantially uniform appearance to said one visible end of said filter; and a second one of said plugs being disposed axially adjacent said first plug and being of a material different in filtering capability than said material of said first plug. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The filter according to claim 1, wherein said second plug has a length substantially greater than a length of said first plug. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) The filter according to claim 1, wherein said first plug and said tubular body comprise cellulose acetate tow and said second plug comprises gathered web material. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The filter according to claim 1, wherein said tubular body is adhered to at least one of said plurality of plugs. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) The filter according to claim 1, wherein said tubular body comprises staple fibers, filamentary tow, or open cell plastics foam. ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) The filter according to claim 1, wherein said second plug comprises a wrapped or unwrapped plug of gathered web material, staple fiber material, or tow material. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) The filter according to claim 1, wherein said second plug comprises particulate sorbent. ### Claim 8 A ventilated cigarette filter for attachment to one end of a tobacco rod such that one end of said filter is visible, said filter comprising: a tobacco smoke filtering core comprising a plurality of longitudinally aligned plugs; a tubular body of air permeable material disposed about said core; a first one of said plugs being unwrapped and together with said tubular body defining said one visible end of said filter, said first plug being of a material similar to said material of said tubular body to provide a substantially uniform and integral appearance to said one visible end of said filter; and a second one of said plugs being disposed axially adjacent said first plug and being of a material different in filtering capability or pressure drop than said material of said first plug. ### Claim 9 (depends on 8) The filter according to claim 8, wherein said second plug has a length substantially greater than a length of said first plug. ### Claim 10 (depends on 8) The filter according to claim 8, wherein said first plug and said tubular body comprise cellulose acetate tow and said second plug comprises gathered web material. ### Claim 11 (depends on 8) The filter according to claim 8, wherein said tubular body is adhered to at least one of said plurality of plugs and comprises staple fibers, filamentary tow, or open cell plastics foam. ### Claim 12 (depends on 8) The filter according to claim 8, wherein said second plug comprises a wrapped or unwrapped plug of gathered web material, tow material or staple fiber material. ### Claim 13 (depends on 8) The filter according to claim 8, wherein said second plug comprises particulate sorbent. ### Claim 14 A cigarette comprising: a tobacco rod; a filter attached to one end of said tobacco rod such that one end of said filter is visible, said filter comprising: a tobacco smoke filtering core comprising a plurality of longitudinally aligned plugs; and a tubular body of air permeable material disposed about said core; an outer wrapper disposed about said filter and said tobacco rod configured to permit flow of external air therethrough and into said tubular body of said filter; a first one of said plugs being unwrapped and together with said tubular body defining said visible end of said filter, said first plug being of a material similar to said material of said tubular body to provide a substantially uniform appearance to said one visible end of said filter; and a second one of said plugs being disposed axially adjacent said first plug and being of a material different in filtering capability than said material of said first plug. ### Claim 15 (depends on 14) The cigarette according to claim 14, wherein said second plug has a length substantially greater than a length of said first plug. ### Claim 16 (depends on 14) The cigarette according to claim 14, wherein said first plug and said tubular body comprise cellulose acetate tow. ### Claim 17 (depends on 14) The cigarette according to claim 14, wherein said second plug comprises particulate sorbent. ### Claim 18 (depends on 14) The cigarette according to claim 14, wherein said second plug comprises a wrapped or unwrapped plug of gathered web material, tow material or staple fiber material. ### Claim 19 (depends on 14) The cigarette according to claim 14, wherein said tubular body comprises staple fibers, filamentary tow, or open cell plastics foam. ### Claim 20 (depends on 14) The cigarette according to claim 14, wherein said tubular body is adhered to at least one of said plurality of plugs.