Argon separation method and apparatus therefor
AssigneeNippon Sanso Corporation
InventorsToshiyuki Nojima, Tomio Kura, Hideyuki Honda
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AssigneeNippon Sanso Corporation
InventorsToshiyuki Nojima, Tomio Kura, Hideyuki Honda
Estimating the term…
The present invention employs a dry-type condenser capable of heat exchange even at small temperature difference for the condensers for the crude argon column, deoxidation column, and pure argon column in an argon separation apparatus using air liquefication and distillation. Additionally, oxygen-enriched liquefied air withdrawn from a plate which is higher than the bottom of the higher pressure column of a double distillation column is employed as the cold source for the condensers. As a result, a large temperature difference between the condensive and vaporative sides of each column's condensers can be obtained. Moreover, even when the total number of theoretical steps of the crude argon column and the deoxidation column exceeds 100, it is not necessary to provide a blower to increase pressure of the crude argon. Thus, the cost of the apparatus and its operation can be reduced. In addition, the condenser of each column can be made smaller and more compact, while the time required to start-up operation can be reduced. Further, by employing liquefied air withdrawn from a plate above the bottom of the column, the hazards from deposition of hydrocarbons are eliminated.
An argon separation method in which air is liquefied and distilled in a double distillation column, oxygen and nitrogen are collected, argon-containing oxygen is withdrawn from the lower pressure column of the double distillation column, directed into a crude argon column, and distilled to obtain crude argon;
An argon separation method in which air is liquefied and distilled in a double distillation column, oxygen and nitrogen is collected, argon-containing oxygen is withdrawn from the lower pressure column of the double distillation column, directed into a crude argon column, distilled to obtain crude argon, and the obtained crude argon is sent to a deoxidation column, and distilled to obtain deoxidized argon;
An argon separation method in which air is liquefied and distilled in a double distillation column, oxygen and nitrogen are collected, argon-containing oxygen is withdrawn from the lower pressure column, sent to one or two distillation columns, distilled to obtain deoxidized argon, and the deoxidized argon is sent to a pure argon column and distilled to obtain pure argon;
An argon separation apparatus comprised with a double distillation column for liquefying and distilling air and collecting oxygen and nitrogen, and a crude argon column for withdrawing argon-containing oxygen from the lower pressure column of the double distillation column, distilling the withdrawn argon-containing oxygen and collecting crude argon;
An argon separation apparatus comprised with a double distillation column for liquefying and distilling air and collecting oxygen and nitrogen, a crude argon column for withdrawing argon-containing oxygen from the lower pressure column of the double distillation column, and distilling the withdrawn argon-containing oxygen to obtain crude argon, and a deoxidation column into which the crude argon obtained from the crude argon column is introduced, and distilled to remove oxygen to obtain deoxidized argon;
An argon separation apparatus comprised a double distillation column for liquefying and distilling air and collecting oxygen and nitrogen, an crude argon column for withdrawing argon-containing oxygen from the lower pressure column of the double distillation column and distilling the withdrawn argon-containing oxygen to obtain crude argon, a deoxidation column into which the crude argon obtained at the crude argon column is introduced and distilled to remove the oxygen to obtain deoxidized argon, and a pure argon column into which the deoxidized argon obtained at deoxidation column is introduced and distilled to obtain highly pure argon;
An argon separation apparatus comprising a double distillation column for liquefying and distilling air and collecting oxygen and nitrogen, and an argon column for withdrawing argon-containing oxygen from the lower pressure column of the double distillation column, distilling the withdrawn argon-containing oxygen and collecting deoxidized argon;
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.