Display device
AssigneeSemiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd.
InventorHongyong Zhang
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AssigneeSemiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd.
InventorHongyong Zhang
Estimating the term…
A metal electrode also serving as a black matrix is so formed as to cover the periphery of an ITO pixel electrode. A region where the pixel electrode and the metal electrode coextend also serves as an auxiliary capacitor. Since the auxiliary capacitor can be formed by using a thin insulating film, it can have a large capacitance. By virtue of the structure in which the black matrix also serves as the auxiliary capacitor, it is not necessary to provide an electrode dedicated to the auxiliary capacitor, thereby preventing reduction in aperture ratio. Further, the black matrix can completely shield a source line and a gate line from light.
A display device, comprising:
A display device comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.
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Active matrix addressed cells: storage capacitors associated with the pixel electrode
Characterised by multiple TFTs: integrated with passive devices, e.g. auxiliary capacitors
Characterised by multiple TFTs: wherein the TFTs are in active matrices
Filters, e.g. light shielding masks: light shielding layers, e.g. black matrix
Term ended 7 May 2016 (estimated)
USPTO file history isn’t available for this patent, so only indexed dates are shown.
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to the structure of a pixel region of an active matrix display device and, more specifically, to the structure of a black matrix (BM) and auxiliary capacitors that are connected in parallel to respective pixel electrodes.
Further, the invention generally relates to the structure of a pixel region of flat panel displays that require a black matrix.
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing the structure of a pixel region of an active matrix liquid crystal display device;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the pixel region of FIG. 1; and
FIGS. 3A-3E are plane views for showing the locational relationship of each element of FIG. 2.
FIGS. 1 and 2 show the structure of an active matrix liquid crystal display device that utilizes the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a sectional view taken along line A--A' in FIG. 2. FIGS. 1 and 2 show the structure of a single pixel that constitutes a pixel area (the pixel area consists of many pixels) of an active matrix liquid crystal display device.
FIGS. 1 and 2 show only the structure on the side of a substrate on which thin-film transistors are arranged. Actually, there exists another substrate opposed to it. A liquid crystal is interposed between the two substrates through a gap of about several micrometers.