Surfactants and hydrophilic colloid compositions and materials containing them
AssigneeEastman Kodak Company
InventorsAlan Robert Pitt, Trevor John Wear, Danuta Gibson
Life of this patent
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AssigneeEastman Kodak Company
InventorsAlan Robert Pitt, Trevor John Wear, Danuta Gibson
Estimating the term…
Surfactants useful as dispersing aids in the preparation of compositions comprising a hydrophilic colloid having hydrophobic particles dispersed therein have the structure ##STR1## wherein M is a cation; X represents a group having the structure ##STR2## wherein each of R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 independently represents hydrogen or alkyl; or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 taken together represent cycloalkyl; or R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 taken together represent cycloalkyl; and, n represents 0 or 1; provided that the total number of carbon atoms in each X group is 3 or 4, and when R.sup.1 is hydrogen R.sup.2 is other than methyl. Such surfactants offer coating and photographic property advantages when incorporated in multilayer photographic materials comprising a support bearing a plurality of hydrophilic colloid layers.
A composition comprising a hydrophilic colloid having hydrophobic particles dispersed therein with the aid of a compound having the structure ##STR7## wherein M is a cation;
A multilayer photographic material comprising a support bearing a plurality of hydrophilic colloid layers including at least one light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer wherein at least one of the underlying layers of the material contains hydrophobic particles dispersed therein with the aid of a compound having the structure ##STR9## wherein M is a cation;
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.