# US 5,733,583 A · Stress-free dough sheeting system

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- Number: US 5,733,583 A
- Document ID: US5733583A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 08/491,117
- Filed: 1995-06-16
- Granted: 1998-03-31
- Earliest claimed: 1995-06-16
- Assignees: Interko, Inc.
- Inventors: Bernardus Wilhelmus Muller
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5733583A

## CPC

- A21C 3/04: Dough-extruding machines {; Hoppers with moving elements, e.g. rollers or belts as wall elements for drawing the dough}
- A21C 3/10: combined with dough-dividing apparatus
- A21C: MACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH

## Abstract

A dough sheeting system having a cutter assembly for pulling and cutting elongated chunks of dough from a hopper containing dough is disclosed. A receiving surface is disposed beneath the cutter assembly. A motor advances the receiving surface in a direction of dough feed. A calendar assembly receives dough output by the receiving surface and outputs a sheet of dough. A level sensor for monitoring the height of accumulated dough at the input of the calendar assembly and for producing a signal when the input exceeds a predetermined level. The motor is responsive to the signal from the level sensor to stop advancing the receiving surface when the level exceeds the predetermined level and is responsive to the signal when the height is reduced. A movement sensor monitoring the advancement of the receiving surface to actuate the cutter assembly to pull and cut a chunk of dough when the surface has advanced a predetermined distance from the position at which the surface was positioned when a prior chunk of dough was delivered to the surface. A pulling assembly is disposed under the cutter assembly and is responsive to the operation of the cutter assembly to pull chunks of dough from the cutter assembly.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A dough sheeting system, comprising:
(a) a cutter assembly for cutting elongated chunks of dough from a hopper containing dough;
(b) a receiving surface disposed beneath said cutter assembly;
(c) a motor for advancing said receiving surface in a direction of dough feed;
(d) an independently rotatable calendar assembly for receiving dough output by said receiving surface and outputting a sheet of dough;
(e) a level sensor for monitoring the height of accumulated dough at the input of said calendar assembly and for producing a signal when said input exceeds a predetermined level, said motor being responsive to said signal from said level sensor to stop advancing said receiving surface when said level exceeds said predetermined level and being responsive to said signal when said height is reduced; and
(f) a movement sensor monitoring the advancement of said receiving surface to actuate said cutter assembly to pull and cut a chunk of dough when said surface has advanced a predetermined distance from the position at which said surface was positioned when a prior chunk of dough was delivered to said surface.

### Claim 2

A dough sheeting system, comprising:
(a) a cutter assembly for cutting elongated chunks of dough from a hopper containing dough, said cutter assembly being comprised of two rotatably mounted cooperating rotary cutters, each cutter comprising a plurality of cutter members;
(b) a receiving surface disposed beneath said cutter assembly for receiving said chunks;
(c) a motor for advancing said receiving surface in a direction of dough feed, said cutter assembly causing said chunks to be arrayed on said receiving surface, end to end with the ends overlapping; and
(d) an independently rotatable calendar assembly comprising a pair of rotatably mounted members mounted to rotate independently of said receiving surface for receiving dough output by said receiving surface and outputting a sheet of dough.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

A dough sheeting system as in claim 2, wherein each rotary cutter comprises three members.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

A dough sheeting system as in claim 2, wherein said cutter members are made of plastic.

### Claim 5 (depends on 2)

A dough sheeting system as in claim 2, wherein each of said plurality of cutter members are positioned, configured and dimensioned to define a solid of triangular cross-section.

### Claim 6

A dough sheeting system, comprising:
(a) a cutter assembly for cutting elongated chunks of dough from a hopper containing dough;
(b) a receiving surface disposed beneath said cutter assembly;
(c) a motor for advancing said receiving surface in a direction of dough feed;
(d) an independently rotatable calendar assembly for receiving dough output by said receiving surface and outputting a sheet of dough; and
(e) a pulling assembly disposed under said cutter assembly responsive to the operation of said cutter assembly to pull chunks of dough from said cutter assembly.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The dough sheeting assembly as in claim 6, further comprising:
(f) a level sensor for monitoring the height of accumulated dough at the input of said calendar assembly and for producing a signal when set input exceeds a predetermined level, said motor being responsive to said signal from said level sensor to stop advancing said receiving surface when said level exceeds said predetermined level and being responsive to said signal when said height is reduced; and
(g) a movement sensor monitoring the advancement of said receiving surface to actuate said cutter assembly to pull and cut a chunk of dough when said surface has advanced a predetermined distance from the position at which said surface was positioned when a prior chunk of dough was delivered to said surface.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

A dough sheeting system as in claim 1, wherein each of said rotarty cutters comprises a plurality of radially extending blades positioned for rotation about a common axis.

### Claim 9

A dough sheeting system, comprising:
(a) a cutter assembly for pulling and cutting elongated chunks of dough from a hopper containing dough;
(b) a receiving surface disposed beneath said cutter assembly;
(c) a motor for advancing said receiving surface in a direction of dough feed;
(d) an independently rotatable calendar assembly for receiving dough output by said receiving surface and outputting a sheet of dough;
(e) a level sensor for monitoring the height of accumulated dough at the input of said calendar assembly and for producing a signal when said input exceeds a predetermined level, said motor being responsive to said signal from said level sensor to stop or reduce the speed of said receiving surface when said height exceeds said predetermined level and being responsive to said signal when said height is reduced to increase the speed of said receiving surface; and
(f) a movement sensor monitoring the advancement of said receiving surface to actuate said cutter assembly to pull and cut a chunk of dough when said surface has advanced a desired distance from the position at which said surface was positioned when a prior chunk of dough was delivered to said surface.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The dough sheeting assembly as in claim 9, wherein said level sensor and said movement sensor comprises:
(f) a level sensor for monitoring the height of accumulated dough at the input of said calendar assembly and for producing a signal when set input exceeds a predetermined level, said motor being responsive to said signal from said level sensor to stop advancing said receiving surface when said height exceeds said predetermined level and being responsive to said signal when said height is reduced; and
(g) a movement sensor monitoring the advancement of said receiving surface to actuate said cutter assembly to pull and cut a chunk of dough when said surface has advanced a predetermined distance from the position at which said surface was positioned when a prior chunk of dough was delivered to said surface.

### Claim 11 (depends on 2)

A dough sheeting system as in claim 2, wherein said cutter assembly further comprises a pair of rotating members positioned between the cutter members and the receiving surface, said rotating members being positioned to pull dough chunks from said cutter members to said receiving surface.

### Claim 12 (depends on 2)

The dough sheeting assembly as in claim 2, further comprising:
(e) a level sensor for monitoring the height of accumulated dough at the input of said calendar assembly and for producing a signal when set input exceeds a predetermined level, said motor being responsive to said signal from said level sensor to stop advancing said receiving surface when said height exceeds said predetermined level and being responsive to said signal when said height is reduced; and
(f) a movement sensor monitoring the advancement of said receiving surface to actuate said cutter assembly to pull and cut a chunk of dough when said surface has advanced a predetermined distance from the position at which said surface was positioned when a prior chunk of dough was delivered to said surface.
