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US 5,725,359 AGranted
Pool pump controller
AssigneeB & S Plastics, Inc.
InventorsPaul A. Dongo, David Garber
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A pool pump controller includes a pneumatic pressure sensor having at least one port disposed to react to negative pressure within a pool's pump intake chamber. The sensor input port, which includes a check valve, is connected to a pump control switch through a pneumatic tube. The pump control switch combines aspects of a diaphragm switch and an opto-interrupter to provide high-reliability control of the pump motor in a watery environment.
Claims17
A pool pump controller, comprising:
- a fluid pressure sensor comprising:
- a diaphragm switch connectable to provide an electrical signal responsive to a change in fluid pressure, said switch comprising:
- a housing with an interior chamber,
- a pressure port in said housing for transmitting a pressure signal to said chamber,
- a diaphragm mounted within said chamber to move in response to a pressure change from said pressure port, the diaphragm including a projecting obstruction member, and
- an opto-coupler connected to complete an optical transmission for one position of said diaphragm, with said obstruction member obstructing said optical transmission for a second diaphragm position, said opto-coupler producing an electrical signal indicative of whether its transmission is obstructed, and
- a pneumatic tube connected at one end to said diaphragm switch, the other end of the tube forming at least one input port having an opening and a check valve placed within the opening to block the flow of water into said pneumatic tube,
- a relay connected to respond to said electrical signal from said opto-coupler so that, when the controller is used to control a pump motor, the relay can be connected to close a current path to the motor.
5 more elements
A pool, comprising:
- a pool for holding water,
- an electrical pump including a pump motor,
- at least one pump intake connected to draw water from said pool into said pump,
- a pool pump controller, comprising:
- a fluid pressure sensor comprising:
- a diaphragm switch connectable to provide an electrical signal responsive to a change in fluid pressure, said switch comprising:
- a housing with an interior chamber,
- a pressure port in said housing for transmitting a pressure signal to said chamber,
- a diaphragm mounted within said chamber to move in response to a pressure change from said pressure port, the diaphragm including a projecting obstruction member, and
- an opto-coupler connected to complete an optical transmission for one position of said diaphragm, with said obstruction member obstructing said optical transmission for a second diaphragm position, said opto-coupler producing an electrical signal indicative of whether its transmission is obstructed, and
- a pneumatic tube connected at one end to said diaphragm switch, the other end of the tube forming at least one input port having an opening and a check valve placed within the opening to block the flow of water into said pneumatic tube,
- a relay connected to respond to said electrical signal from said opto-coupler so that, when the controller is used to control a pump motor, the relay can be connected to close a current path to the motor.
9 more elements
A fluid pressure switch, comprising:
- a housing with an interior chamber,
- a pressure port in said housing for transmitting a pressure signal to said chamber,
- a diaphragm mounted within said chamber to move in response to a pressure change from said pressure port, the diaphragm including an obstruction member which projects from the diaphragm, and
- an opto-coupler connected to complete an optical transmission for one position of said diaphragm, with said obstruction member obstructing said optical transmission for a second diaphragm position, said opto-coupler producing an electrical signal indicative of whether its transmission is obstructed.
1 more element
A fluid pressure sensor, comprising:
- a diaphragm switch connectable to provide an electrical signal in response to a change in fluid pressure, said switch comprising:
- a housing with an interior chamber,
- a pressure port in said housing for transmitting a pressure signal to said chamber,
- a diaphragm mounted within said chamber to move in response to a pressure change from said pressure port, the diaphragm including an obstruction member which projects from the diaphragm, and
- an opto-coupler connected to complete an optical transmission for one position of said diaphragm, with said obstruction member obstructing said optical transmission for a second diaphragm position, said opto-coupler producing an electrical signal indicative of whether its transmission is obstructed, and
- a pneumatic tube connected at one end to said diaphragm switch, the other end of the tube forming at least one pressure sensor input port having an opening and a check valve placed within the opening to block the flow of water into said tube.
3 more elements
A pool pump controller, comprising:
- a pressure sensor including:
- a tube with a sensing end forming at least one input port with each said port having an opening with a check valve placed to block the flow of water into said tube and to respond to a change in pressure at said opening, and
- a switch at the other end of said tube, said switch being responsive to said change in pressure by producing an electrical signal, and
- a relay connected to respond to said electrical signal from said switch so that, when the controller is used to control a pump motor, the relay can be connected to close a current path to the motor.
1 more element
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.