A method of attaching heparin to, and mobilizing the heparin on, inorganic substrate surfaces of cardiovascular implants such as cardiac valves or alloplastic vessel wall supports, comprising the following steps:
- activation of the inorganic substrate surface by etching,
- attachment, by exposure to ultraviolet light, of a photoactive benzophenone compound with an amino protective group as a spacer to the activated substrate surface,
- splitting off of the amino protective group by the aid of a non-aqueous piperidine solution, and
- covalent peptide-bonding of heparin to the free and reactive amino groups of the substrate surface by an aqueous heparin solution acting on the amino groups.