Internal-combustion engine having a pre-combustion chamber
AssigneeIsuzu Ceramics Research Institute Co., Ltd.
InventorHideo Kawamura
Life of this patent
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Abstract
To provide an improved heat insulating structure in which the movement of air in the air space of a heat insulating layer is permitted as small as possible thus giving a higher heat shielding effect. A heat insulating layer of an air space is provided between a center tube and an external heat shielding tube in a fuel injection nozzle and a carbon getter is disposed at an interface between the heat insulating layer and a combustion chamber. When a combustion gas moves into the carbon getter, its carbon components are trapped and accumulated thus blocking between the heat insulating layer and the combustion chamber. As the heat insulating layer is isolated, its inside air remains stagnate increasing the heat shielding effect. This srtacture has been appied to the pre-combustion chamber.
Claims10
A heat generating internal combustion engine, comprising:
- a precombustion chamber;
- a heat insulation layer surrounding the precombustion chamber, the heat insulation layer being substantially enclosed, but having an entrance open to an exterior;
- and
- carbon trapping material provided at the entrance of the heat insulation layer, formed of a permeable material for trapping carbon particles as heat is generated in the internal combustion engine to thereby seal close the entrance of the heat insulation layer as heat is generated in the internal combustion engine.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.