Front-loading rotary ring cutter
AssigneeThe Gleason Works
InventorsRobert J. Ball, Martin John Lakey
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A front-loading rotary ring cutter for face milling or face hobbing processes wherein the cutter ring is secured to the cutter head by means which eliminate the need to remove the entire cutter assembly from the spindle of a machine tool when changing cutter rings. Preferably the cutter ring includes a radially inward extending base portion through which mounting screws may pass to engage the cutter head for securing the cutter ring to the cutter head. The cutter assembly may also include an adapter plate for attaching the rotary cutter to a machine spindle.
Claims13
A rotary cutter comprising:
- a generally disc-shaped cutter head, said cutter head having opposed first and second sides, an axis of rotation, and a peripheral surface,
- a generally disc-shaped centering disc located on said cutter head, said centering disc having a tapered outer edge surface concentric with said axis,
- a cutter ring comprising at least one stock removing surface integral with a circular base portion, said base portion having a base surface located adjacent said first side of said cutter head, an outside surface, and a tapered inside ring surface, said tapered outer edge surface of said centering disc abutting against and complementary with said tapered inside ring surface of said cutter ring whereby said cutter ring is centered on said cutter head thereby enabling said cutter ring to rotate true about said axis, characterized in that:
- said cutter ring is secured to said cutter head by a clamping means comprising a plurality of headed dowels extending from one of (a) the first side of said cutter head or (b) the base surface of said cutter ring, said headed dowels being inserted into tee-slots located in the other of (a) the first side of said cutter head or (b) said base surface of said cutting ring, said headed dowels being axially movable from a clamped position for securing said cutter ring to said cutter head to an open position for disengaging said cutter ring from said cutter head.
A rotary cutter comprising:
- a generally disc-shaped cutter head, said cutter head having opposed first and second sides, an axis of rotation, and a peripheral surface,
- a generally disc-shaped centering disc located on said cutter head, said centering disc having a tapered outer edge surface,
- a cutter ring comprising at least one stock removing surface integral with a circular base portion, said base portion having a base surface located adjacent said first side of said cutter head, an outside surface, and a tapered inside ring surface, said tapered outer edge surface of said centering disc abutting against and complementary with said tapered inside ring surface of said cutter ring whereby said cutter ring is centered on said cutter head thereby enabling said cutter ring to rotate true about said axis, characterized in that:
- at least a portion of said peripheral surface comprises threads,
- said outside surface of said base portion includes a flange having a clamp surface, and,
- said cutter ring is secured to said cutter head by a threaded clamping ring, said clamping ring contacting said flange clamp surface and being threadably engaged with said threads on the periphery of said cutter head.
A front-loading rotary cutter comprising:
- a generally disc-shaped cutter head, said cutter head having opposed first and second sides, an axis of rotation, and a peripheral surface,
- a generally disc-shaped centering disc located on said cutter head, said centering disc having opposed first and second sides with said second side of said centering disc being adjacent said first side of said cutter head, and a tapered outer edge surface,
- a cutter ring comprising at least one stock removing surface integral with a circular base portion, said base portion having a base surface located adjacent said first side of said cutter head, an outside surface, and a tapered inside ring surface, said tapered outer edge surface of said centering disc abutting against and complementary with said tapered inside ring surface of said cutter ring whereby said cutter ring is centered on said cutter head thereby enabling said cutter ring to rotate true about said axis, characterized in that:
- said tapered inside ring surface includes an annular shoulder portion proximate said at least one stock removing surface,
- said centering disc includes an annular shoulder portion located in said first surface adjacent said tapered outer edge surface, said shoulder portions together forming an annular slot,
- said slot containing a clamping ring, said clamping ring comprising a plurality of attachment means extending from said clamping ring through said centering disc and into engagement with said cutter head, said clamping ring securing said cutter ring to said cutter head.
A rotary cutter comprising:
- a generally disc-shaped cutter head, said cutter head having opposed first and second sides, an axis of rotation, a peripheral surface, and at least one opening therethrough, a generally disc-shaped centering disc located on said cutter head, said centering disc having at least one opening aligned with said at least one opening in said cutter head, said centering disc having opposed first and second sides with said second side being adjacent said first side of said cutter head, said centering disc having a tapered outer edge surface,
- a cutter ring comprising at least one stock removing surface integral with a circular base portion, said base portion having a base surface located adjacent said first side of said cutter head, an outside surface, and a tapered inside ring surface, said tapered outer edge surface of said centering disc abutting against and complementary with said tapered inside ring surface of said cutter ring whereby said cutter ring is centered on said cutter head thereby enabling said cutter ring to rotate true about said axis, characterized in that:
- said tapered inside ring surface includes an annular shoulder portion proximate said at least one stock removing surface,
- said rotary cutter further includes a clamping disc located on said first side of said centering disc, said clamping disc contacting said shoulder portion on said cutter ring and having a central opening surrounded by a clamping shoulder, said central opening allowing for passage of a machine spindle mounting bolt and said clamping shoulder providing a seating surface for said mounting bolt to mount said rotary cutter to said spindle and secure said cutter ring to said cutter head.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.