# US 5,711,021 A · Method for graphically displaying vehicle test data > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 5,711,021 A - Document ID: US5711021A - Status: Granted - Kind: A - Application number: 08/511,888 - Filed: 1995-08-07 - Granted: 1998-01-20 - Earliest claimed: 1995-08-07 - Assignees: Snap-on Technologies, Inc. - Inventors: Jeffrey J. Book - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5711021A ## CPC - G01M 15/02: Details or accessories of testing apparatus - G01M 15/102: {by monitoring exhaust gases} - G01M: TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR ## Abstract A method and apparatus is provided for graphically displaying gas emission levels of certain selected ingredients of an exhaust gas collected by an engine analyzer system during a 240-second emission test. The emission levels are variable with the speed of the vehicle under test. The graphic display may further include a waveform showing the maximum allowable gas concentration levels of a selected ingredient gas. Additionally, where a number of tests have been taken, the first, previous and last concentration level waveforms may be simultaneously displayed (using different line hashings or colors) for communicating comparison information to the technician. Finally, the technician may selectively display, in graphical form, a speed-correlation waveform (actual or ideal). Speed and gas emission levels are displayed on appropriate y-axes located on opposite sides of the graph. Additionally, all waveforms are auto-scaled to facilitate ease of reading. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A method of automatically graphically displaying, on a display screen, emission test data collected and stored by an engine analyzer, the method comprising the engine analyzer performed steps of: generating and displaying on the screen at least one time-based first waveform representative of gas emission output levels of at least one selected ingredient gas, which levels are collected, measured and stored by the analyzer during a first emission test; and generating and displaying on the screen, superimposed over said at least one first waveform, at least one second time-based waveform representative of gas emission output levels of said at least one selected ingredient gas, which levels are collected by the analyzer during a second emission test. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein said at least one first and second waveforms are equal to one first waveform and one second waveform, both being with respect to the same ingredient gas. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of displaying independent vertical axes, appropriately labeled, respectively for the different selected ingredient gas waveforms. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein said displayed waveforms are auto-scaled for optimal visual clarity. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein said displayed waveforms are differently colored for visual clarity. ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, wherein said displayed waveforms are provided with different line styles for visual clarity. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of superimposing on the screen a third waveform showing a maximum allowable gas concentration level of a selected ingredient gas. ### Claim 8 A method of automatically graphically displaying, on a display screen, emission test data collected and stored by an engine analyzer, the method comprising the engine analyzer performed steps of: generating and displaying on the screen at least one time-based first waveform representative of gas emission output levels of at least one selected ingredient gas, which levels are collected, measured and stored by the analyzer during a first emission test; and generating and displaying on the screen, superimposed over said at least one first waveform, a speed-correlation drive-trace waveform representative of one of an actual and an ideal drive trace of the relative speed of the vehicle at appointed time intervals during the first emission test. ### Claim 9 (depends on 8) The method of claim 8, further comprising the step of displaying independent vertical axes, appropriately labeled, respectively for different selected ingredient gas waveforms and for said speed-correlation waveform. ### Claim 10 (depends on 8) The method of claim 8, wherein said displayed waveforms are auto-scaled for optimal visual clarity. ### Claim 11 (depends on 8) The method of claim 8, wherein said displayed waveforms are differently colored for visual clarity. ### Claim 12 (depends on 8) The method of claim 8, wherein said displayed waveforms are provided with different line styles for visual clarity. ### Claim 13 (depends on 8) The method of claim 8, further comprising the step of superimposing a waveform showing a maximum allowable gas concentration level of a selected ingredient gas. ### Claim 14 (depends on 8) The method of claim 8, further comprising the step of displaying on the screen, superimposed over said at least one first waveform and said speed-correlation waveform, at least one second time-based waveform representative of gas emission output levels of said at least one selected ingredient gas, which levels are collected by the analyzer during a second emission test. ### Claim 15 (depends on 14) The method of claim 14, further comprising the step of displaying independent vertical axes, appropriately labeled, respectively for each different selected ingredient gas waveform and for said speed-correlation waveform. ### Claim 16 (depends on 14) The method of claim 14, wherein said displayed waveforms are auto-scaled for optimal visual clarity. ### Claim 17 (depends on 14) The method of claim 14, wherein said displayed waveforms are provided with different line styles for visual clarity. ### Claim 18 (depends on 14) The method of claim 14, further comprising the step of superimposing a waveform showing a maximum allowable gas concentration level of a selected ingredient gas. ### Claim 19 An apparatus for automatically graphically displaying vehicle emission related data on an engine analyzer display screen, comprising: means for generating and displaying on the screen at least one time-based first waveform representative of gas emission output levels of at least one selected ingredient gas, which levels are collected, measured and stored by the analyzer during a first emission test; and means for generating and displaying on the screen, superimposed over said at least one first waveform, a speed-correlation drive-trace waveform representative of one of an actual and an ideal drive trace of the relative speed of the vehicle at appointed time intervals during the first emission test. ### Claim 20 (depends on 19) The apparatus of claim 19, further comprising means for displaying on the screen, superimposed over said at least one first waveform and said speed-correlation waveform, at least one second time-based waveform representative of gas emission output levels of said at least one selected ingredient gas, which levels are collected by the analyzer during a second emission test.