# US 5,710,853 A · Coil form

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- Number: US 5,710,853 A
- Document ID: US5710853A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 08/699,727
- Filed: 1996-07-30
- Granted: 1998-01-20
- Earliest claimed: 1995-08-02
- Assignees: Daimler-Benz Aerospace AG
- Inventors: Wolfgang Von Hoessle; Kuno Roder; Elmar Albert
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5710853A

## CPC

- B65H 49/02: Methods or apparatus in which packages do not rotate
- B64C 19/00: Aircraft control not otherwise provided for
- B65H 55/00: Wound packages of filamentary material
- B65H 75/18: Constructional details
- F41G 7/32: for wire-guided missiles
- F42B 15/04: using wire, e.g. for guiding ground-to-ground rockets
- G02B 6/4457: {Bobbins; Reels}
- B65H: HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B64C: AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- F41G: WEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING (optical aspects thereof G02B)
- F42B: EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION (explosive compositions C06B; fuzes F42C; blasting F42D)
- G02B: OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS

## Abstract

A coil support and a winding arranged thereon, especially one including a fiber-optic waveguide, whose turns are mutually fixed by a binding agent. The binding agent drys while a volatile solvent diffuses off. The coil support is permeable to solvent and is designed such that it has essentially the same coefficient of thermal expansion as the winding. This achieves the uniform, thorough drying of the binding agent over the entire winding and reduces the risk of damage to the fiber-optic waveguide during the transportation and the unwinding of the winding in a coil form.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A coil form, comprising:
a coil support having a coil support wall with a winding receiving area;
a winding arranged on said coil support wall at said winding receiving area, said winding having turns mutually fixed by a binding agent containing a volatile solvent, said binding agent drying while said volatile solvent diffuses off, said coil support having substantially, the same coefficient of thermal expansion (.alpha.) as said winding,
said coil support winding receiving area being solvent-permeable, said winding receiving area being covered by said winding to define a solvent diffusion region whereby said binding agent is dried while said solvent diffuses through said coil support wall.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

A coil form in accordance with claim 1, wherein said coil support wall has a coil diffusion coefficient for said volatile solvent, and said winding has a winding diffusion coefficient for said volatile solvent, said coil diffusion coefficient being substantially the same as said winding diffusion coefficient.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

A coil form in accordance with claim 1, wherein said coil support wall has a coil diffusion coefficient for said volatile solvent, and said winding has a winding diffusion coefficient for said volatile solvent, said coil diffusion coefficient being slightly lower than said winding diffusion coefficient.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

A coil form in accordance with claim 1, wherein said coil support wall is formed of a porous material, having open pores.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

A coil form in accordance with claim 1, wherein said coil support wall is provided with diffusion holes.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

A coil form in accordance with claim 1, wherein said coil support wall comprises a hollow cylinder.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

A coil form in accordance with claim 1, wherein said coil support comprises a ceramic material and said winding comprises a fiber-optic waveguide provided with an adhesive layer as said binding agent.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

A coil form in accordance with claim 1, wherein said coil support consists essentially of a ceramic material and said winding consists essentially of a fiber-optic waveguide provided with an adhesive layer as said binding agent.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

A coil form in accordance with claim 7, wherein said coil support is arranged non-rotatably on board a vehicle, and the said fiber-optic waveguide is supported to be pulled off in an axial direction of the coil form.

### Claim 10

A process for forming a coil form, comprising the steps of:
providing a coil support;
disposing a winding on said coil support, said coil support being a solvent-permeable coil support having substantially the same coefficient of thermal expansion (.alpha.) as said winding;
fixing said turns of said winding with a binding agent including
applying said binding agent with a volatile solvent; and
drying said binding agent while said volatile solvent diffuses off.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

A process in accordance with claim 10, wherein said coil support has a coil diffusion coefficient for said volatile solvent, and said winding has a winding diffusion coefficient for said volatile solvent, said coil diffusion coefficient being selected to be substantially the same as said winding diffusion coefficient.

### Claim 12 (depends on 10)

A process according to claim 10, wherein said coil support has a coil diffusion coefficient for said volatile solvent, and said winding has a winding diffusion coefficient for said volatile solvent, said coil diffusion coefficient being selected to be slightly lower than said winding diffusion coefficient.

### Claim 13 (depends on 10)

A process according to claim 10, further comprising the step of forming coil support of a porous material having open pores.

### Claim 14 (depends on 10)

A process according to claim 10, further comprising the step of providing said support with diffusion holes.

### Claim 15 (depends on 10)

A process according to claim 10, further comprising the step of providing said support as a hollow cylinder.

### Claim 16 (depends on 10)

A process according to claim 10, further comprising the step of forming said coil support of a ceramic material and forming said winding of a fiber-optic waveguide provided with an adhesive layer as said binding agent.

### Claim 17 (depends on 10)

A process according to claim 10, further comprising the step of arranging said coil support non-rotatably on board a vehicle, and arranging said fiber-optic waveguide to be pulled off in an axial direction of the coil form.
