# US 5,708,910 A · Device for detecting insufficient sheet conveyance

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- Number: US 5,708,910 A
- Document ID: US5708910A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 08/567,878
- Filed: 1995-12-08
- Granted: 1998-01-13
- Earliest claimed: 1995-01-11
- Assignees: Mita Industrial Co., Ltd.
- Inventors: Masahiko Fukano; Kunihiko Ishii
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5708910A

## CPC

- G03G 15/70: {Detecting malfunctions relating to paper handling, e.g. jams}
- G03G 15/6594: {characterised by the format or the thickness, e.g. endless forms}
- G03G 2215/00464: Non-standard format
- G03G 2215/00548: Jam, error detection, e.g. double feeding
- G03G: ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY

## Abstract

A jam detecting device according to the present invention quickly outputs a jam detection signal when a part of a sheet is insufficiently conveyed during conveyance. A discharge detecting switch 55 is provided in the vicinity of discharge rollers 36. In addition, a plurality of (for example, three) pulse output units 230, 231 and 232 are provided in relation to the discharge detecting switch 55. Each of the pulse output units 230, 231 and 232 is so constructed as to output a pulse as the sheet is moved. In a jam judging circuit 235, when a signal of the discharge detecting switch 55 is on, a jam signal is outputted on the basis of the fact that no pulses are applied for not less than a predetermined time period from at least one of the pulse output units 230, 231 and 232. When a Jam occurs, therefore, the jam can be quickly detected. Consequently, the jam can be detected before a large sheet is crumpled or is tangled with a delivery roller in an image forming apparatus, whereby measures against the jam is easily taken.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A device for detecting insufficient conveyance of a sheet for an image forming apparatus of such a type as to convey a sheet the length of which is larger than the length of a conveying path by not less than a predetermined value along said conveying path, transfer an image on the sheet being conveyed, and fix the transferred image to the sheet, said device comprising:
discharged sheet detecting means provided in a position in the vicinity of an end on the downstream side of the conveying path for outputting a signal when the sheet is present in said position;
pulse outputting means provided remote from said discharged sheet detecting means for outputting pulses as the sheet is moved, said pulse outputting means having at least two pluse outputting devices arranged with predetermined spacing in a direction intersecting the direction in which the sheet is conveyed; and
jam judging means for judging that the sheet is insufficiently conveyed when a signal is outputted by said discharged sheet detecting means and no pulses are outputted during a predetermined time period by said pulse outputting means.

### Claim 2

A jam detecting device for an image forming apparatus of such a type as to convey a sheet along a conveying path, transfer an image onto the sheet being conveyed, and fix the transferred image to the sheet, said device comprising:
at least two pulse outputting means provided in arbitrary positions with respect to the conveying path and arranged with predetermined spacing in a direction intersecting the direction in which the sheet is conveyed, each of said pulse outputting means outputting a pulse as the sheet present in the conveying path is moved; and
jam judging means for judging that the sheet is insufficiently conveyed when no pulses are outputted, during a predetermined time period, from at least one of said two pulse outputting means.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The jam detecting device for an image forming apparatus according to claim 2, wherein
there are provided three pulse outputting means, one of said pulse outputting means and the remaining two of said pulse outputting means being respectively arranged at the center and both sides of the conveying path.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The jam detecting device according to claim 3, wherein
said pulse outputting means is provided in the vicinity of an end on the downstream side of the conveying path as viewed from the direction in which the sheet is conveyed.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The jam detecting device according to claim 4, wherein
discharged sheet detecting means for outputting a signal when the presence of the discharged sheet is detected is further provided in the vicinity of an end on the downstream side of the conveying path, and
said jam judging means judges a jam when the signal is outputted from the discharged sheet detecting means.