# US 5,708,867 A · Interconnection mechanism for zoom camera

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- Number: US 5,708,867 A
- Document ID: US5708867A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 08/785,768
- Filed: 1997-01-21
- Granted: 1998-01-13
- Earliest claimed: 1996-01-31
- Assignees: Fuji Photo Optical Co., Ltd.
- Inventors: Kazuaki Nagata; Hideo Kobayashi
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5708867A

## CPC

- G02B 7/10: by relative axial movement of several lenses, e.g. of varifocal objective lens
- G03B 15/05: Combinations of cameras with electronic flash apparatus; Electronic flash units
- G03B 2215/051: with movable reflector, e.g. change of illumination angle or illumination direction
- G02B: OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G03B: APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR (optical parts of such apparatus G02B; photosensitive materials or processes for photographic purposes G03C; apparatus for processing exposed photographic materials G03D)

## Abstract

An interconnection mechanism for a zoom camera having a zoom finder and a zoom flash is comprised of a finder zooming cam rotating in cooperation with a zoom lens, and a flash angle changing cam rotating in cooperation with the finder zooming cam. The finder zooming cam has at least a helicoid cam surface and a rotational axis extending in parallel to a moving path of a movable lens element of the zoom finder. The flash angle changing cam has at least a helicoid cam surface and a rotational axis extending in parallel to the rotational axis of the finder zooming cam. The flash angle changing cam is disposed adjacent to the finder zooming cam, and rotates with the finder zooming cam through gears. These cams are disposed between the zoom finder and the zoom flash. A cam follower pin provided on a lens frame of the movable lens is engaged with the helicoid cam surface of the finder zooming cam such that the movable lens element moves along the moving path in response to rotation of the finder zooming cam, thereby changing the magnification of the zoom finder. A pair of cam follower claws provided on a flash projecting portion of the zoom flash are engaged with the helicoid cam surface of the flash angle changing cam such that the flash angle projecting portion moves in the direction of the rotational axes in response to rotation of the flash angle changing cam, thereby changing the projection angle of flash light.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An interconnection mechanism for a zoom camera having a zoom finder and a flash device, said zoom finder having at least a movable lens element movable to change magnification of said zoom finder in correspondence with magnification of a zoom lens, said flash device having a flash projecting portion movable to change projection angle of light projected from said flash device in accordance with angle of said zoom lens, said interconnection mechanism comprising:
a finder zooming cam rotating in cooperation with said zoom lens being zoomed, said finder zooming cam having a rotational axis extending in parallel to a moving path of said movable lens element, and at least a helicoid cam surface;
a first cam follower member provided on said movable lens and engaged with said helicoid cam surface of said finder zooming cam such that said movable lens element moves along said moving path in response to rotation of said finder zooming cam;
a flash angle changing cam rotating in cooperation with said zoom lens being zoomed, said flash angle changing cam having a rotational axis extending in parallel to said rotational axis of said finder zooming cam, and at least a helicoid cam surface, said flash angle changing cam being disposed adjacent to said finder zooming cam; and
a second cam follower member provided on said flash projecting portion and engaged with said helicoid cam surface of said flash angle changing cam such that said flash projecting portion moves in the direction of said rotational axes in response to rotation of said flash angle changing cam.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

An interconnection mechanism according to claim 1, wherein said flash angle changing cam and said flash projecting portion are mounted to a frame member as an assembly, said assembly being attached to a second frame member supporting said zoom finder and said finder zooming cam.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

An interconnection mechanism according to claim 1, wherein said zoom finder comprises a prism and a mirror disposed between an objective lens and an eyepiece for refracting optical path of said zoom finder such that said objective lens and said eyepiece being spaced not only in an axial direction of said zoom lens, but also in vertical and horizontal directions perpendicular to said axial direction of said zoom lens, and wherein said flash projecting portion is disposed on a horizontal side of said objective lens such that said finder zooming cam and said flash angle changing cam are disposed in a room formed between said objective lens and said flash projecting portion, and above or below said eyepiece.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

An interconnection mechanism according to claim 3, wherein said movable lens element is disposed between said objective lens and said prism so as to be movable along an optical axis of said objective lens.

### Claim 5 (depends on 3)

An interconnection mechanism according to claim 3, wherein said finder zooming cam and said flash angle changing cam have gears which are respectively coaxial with said rotational axes and are in mesh with each other.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

An interconnection mechanism according to claim 5, wherein one of said finder zooming cam and said flash angle changing cam is coupled to said zoom lens through a gear train.
