# US 5,707,819 A · Diagnosis of Mycobacterium bovis infection

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- Number: US 5,707,819 A
- Document ID: US5707819A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 08/454,746
- Filed: 1995-05-31
- Granted: 1998-01-13
- Earliest claimed: 1988-03-31
- Assignees: Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- Inventors: Paul Richard Wood; Anthony John Radford; Theodora Fifis
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5707819A

## CPC

- C07K 14/35: from Mycobacteriaceae (F)
- C07K 16/1289: Mycobacteriaceae (F)
- Y10S 436/811: Test for named disease, body condition or organ function
- Y10S 530/82: Proteins from microorganisms
- C07K: PEPTIDES (peptides in foodstuffs A23; obtaining protein compositions for foodstuffs, working-up proteins for foodstuffs A23J; preparations for medicinal purposes A61K; peptides containing beta-lactam rings C07D; cyclic dipeptides not having in their molecule any other peptide link than those which form their ring, e.g. piperazine-2,5-diones, C07D; ergot alkaloids of the cyclic peptide type C07D519/02; macromolecular compounds having statistically distributed amino acid units in their molecules, i.e. when the preparation does not provide for a specific; but for a random sequence of the amino acid units, homopolyamides and block copolyamides derived from amino acids C08G69/00; macromolecular products derived from proteins C08H1/00; preparation of glue or gelatine C09H; single cell proteins, enzymes C12N; genetic engineering processes for obtaining peptides C12N15/00; compositions for measuring or testing processes involving enzymes C12Q; investigation or analysis of biological material G01N33/00)
- Y10S: TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS

## Abstract

A method for the diagnosis of Mycobacterium bovis infection in a susceptible animal, comprises detection in said animal of antibodies against the MPB-70 protein of M.bovis and/or the detection of a cell-mediated immune response of said animal to the said MPB-70 protein. Also disclosed is a recombinant DNA molecule corresponding to all or portion of the M.bovis DNA sequence coding for the MPB-70 protein or a polypeptide having the antigenicity of MPB-70 protein, or degenerate forms thereof, as well as recombinant MPB-70 protein or polypeptide and a process for the preparation thereof.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for the detection of Mycobacterium bovis infection in a susceptible animal, which comprises detecting in said animal an immune response to MPB-70 protein of M.bovis having the amino acid sequence of FIG. 3 by means of an assay selected from the group consisting of an assay for MPB-70 recognizing antibodies and an assay for a cell-mediated immune response; said assay using said MPB-70 protein or an antigenic polypeptide derived therefrom reactive with affinity-purified antibody to M. bovis as antigen, and said MPB-70 protein or antigenic polypeptide derived therefrom being substantially free of other M.bovis proteins.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

A method according to claim 1, wherein said animal is selected from the group consisting of cattle, deer, badgers, possums, pigs and camels.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

A method according to claim 1, wherein a cell-mediated immune response of said animal is detected by an in vivo caudal fold skin test using said MPB-70 protein or an antigenic polypeptide derived therefrom as an antigen.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

A method according to claim 1, wherein a cell-mediated immune response of said animal is detected by an in vivo assay using said MPB-70 protein or antigenic polypeptide derived therefrom as antigen.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

A method according to claim 4, wherein said in vitro assay is a lymphocyte proliferation assay or an assay based on release of gamma interferon or interleukin.sup.2.

### Claim 6

A kit for the detection of Mycobacterium bovis infection in a susceptible animal, which comprises means for the detection in said animals of an immune response to MPB-70 protein of M.bovis having the amino acid sequence of FIG. 3 by means of an assay selected from the group consisting of an assay for MPB-70 recognizing antibodies and an assay for cell mediated immune response, said kit comprising said MPB-70 protein or an antigenic polypeptide derived therefrom reactive with affinity-purified antibody to M.bovis as antigen, and said MPB-70 protein or antigenic polypeptide derived therefrom being substantially free of other M.bovis proteins.

### Claim 7

A method for the detection of Mycobacterium bovis infection in a susceptible animal which comprises detecting in said animal an immune response to MPB-70 protein of M.bovis having the amino acid sequence of FIG. 3; said immune response being detected by contacting a serum sample from said animal with an antigen selected from the group consisting of said MPB-70 protein and antigenic polypeptides derived therefrom reactive with affinity-purified antibody to M.bovis; and detecting binding of antibodies in said sample with said antigen to indicate the presence of said antibodies in said sample; said MPB-70 protein or antigenic polypeptide derived therefrom being substantially free of other M.bovis proteins.

### Claim 8

A method for the detection of Mycobacterium bovis infection in a susceptible animal which comprises detecting in said animal an immune response to MPB-70 protein of M.bovis having the amino acid sequence of FIG. 3; said immune response being detected by contacting a serum sample from said animal with an antigen selected from the group consisting of said MPB-70 protein and antigenic polypeptides derived therefrom reactive with affinity-purified antibody to M.bovis; and detecting binding of antibodies in said sample with said antigen by competition with binding of labelled antibody to said MPB-70 protein to indicate the presence of said antibodies in said sample; said MPB-70 protein or antigenic polypeptide derived therefrom being substantially free of other M.bovis proteins.

### Claim 9

MPB-70 protein of M.bovis having the amino acid sequence of FIG. 3, or an antigenic polypeptide derived therefrom reactive with affinity-purified antibody to M.bovis, said MPB-70 protein or antigenic polypeptide derived therefrom being substantially free of other M.bovis proteins.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

A method for the preparation of MPB-70 protein of claim 9, which comprises purification of an M.bovis culture filtrate by chromatofocussing.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

A method according to claim 10, wherein said chromatofocusing step is followed by further purification by gel filtration.
