# US 5,707,082 A · Thermally imaged colored baggage tags > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 5,707,082 A - Document ID: US5707082A - Status: Granted - Kind: A - Application number: 08/503,890 - Filed: 1995-07-18 - Granted: 1998-01-13 - Earliest claimed: 1995-07-18 - Inventors: Sharon M. Murphy - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5707082A ## CPC - B41J 3/4075: {Tape printers; Label printers} - B41J 2/325: by selective transfer of ink from ink carrier, e.g. from ink ribbon or sheet - G09F 2003/0254: {Luggage tag} - B41J: TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS - G09F: DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS ## Abstract Colors (particularly colored stripes) and black and white indicia (such as bar coding and airport codes) are variably printed, preferably on direct thermal stock, using at least one direct thermal print head and a plurality of transfer thermal print heads, a plurality of differently colored wax ribbon strips (each strip preferably being a separate ribbon) associated with the transfer thermal print heads. A web or sheet of stock having a first, thermosensitive, surface is moved in the first direction, and while doing so variable black indicia is selectively applied to the first surface with the at least one direct thermal print head, while selectively moving one or more of the transfer thermal print heads into operative association with its associated colored wax ribbon so as to apply color from the ribbon onto the first surface of the web or sheet by thermal transfer. The stock is preferably label stock used for baggage tags, elongated in a first direction, and the color is applied in stripe form typically substantially in the first direction, and/or in a second direction substantially perpendicular to the first direction. The variable black indicia and the colored stripes may be applied substantially simultaneously, or sequentially. Baggage tags may either be linerless, or may have release sheets covering the adhesive. From two to seven differently colored wax stripes may be provided extending in the first direction. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A method of variably printing colors and indicia on direct thermal stock, using at least one direct thermal print head, a plurality of transfer thermal print heads, and a plurality of differently colored wax ribbon strips associated with the transfer thermal print heads, said method comprising the steps of: (a) moving a web or sheet of direct thermal stock having a first, thermosensitive, surface in a first direction; and substantially while practicing step (a): (b) selectively applying variable black indicia to the web or sheet first surface with at least one direct thermal print head; and (c) selectively moving one or more of the transfer thermal print heads into operative association with its associated color wax ribbon strip so as to apply color from the strip onto the first surface of the web or sheet by thermal transfer. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) A method as recited in claim 1 wherein the differently colored strips are on different ribbons, and wherein step (c) is practiced by selectively moving only that ribbon or those ribbons whose color is to be printed on the web or sheet first surface. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) A method as recited in claim 1 wherein the direct thermal stock is in web form, and comprising the further step, after steps (b) and (c), of severing an individual sheet having indicia from step (b) and color from step (c) applied thereto from the rest of the web. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) A method as recited in claim 1 wherein the at least one direct thermal print head and the plurality of transfer thermal print heads are substantially side-by-side with each other; and wherein steps (b) and (c) are practiced substantially simultaneously using the substantially side-by-side print heads. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) A method as recited in claim 1 wherein steps (b) and (c) are practiced sequentially. ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) A method as recited in claim 1 wherein step (c) is practiced to apply at least one stripe of color to the stock substantially in the first direction. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) A method as recited in claim 1 wherein step (c) is practiced to apply at least one stripe of color to the stock in a second direction, substantially transverse to the first direction. ### Claim 8 (depends on 1) A method as recited in claim 1 wherein the stock is a linerless label stock, the first surface thereof having a release material coating, and having a second surface with an adhesive coating, and wherein steps (b) and (c) are in part practiced by passing the second surface over an anvil having a non-stick surface. ### Claim 9 (depends on 8) A method as recited in claim 8 wherein the stock after printing has baggage tag indicia thereon, and wherein step (b) is practiced at least in part to print baggage tag bar code indicia thereon. ### Claim 10 (depends on 1) A method as recited in claim 1 wherein the stock is lined label stock, including an adhesive surface opposite the first surface; and wherein step (b) is practiced at least in part to print variable bag tag indicia on the first surface. ### Claim 11 A method of variably printing colors and indicia on thermal transfer stock, utilizing at least one first thermal transfer print head, and a plurality of second transfer thermal print heads, substantially side-by-side with each other and with the at least one thermal transfer print head; and a plurality of differently colored wax ribbon strips associated with the second transfer thermal print heads, said method comprising the steps of: (a) moving a web or sheet of thermal transfer stock having a first surface in a first direction, and while practicing this step: (b) selectively applying variable black indicia to the web or sheet first face using the at least one first thermal transfer print head; and (c) substantially simultaneously with step (b) selectively moving one or more of the substantially side-by-side second transfer thermal print heads into operative association with its associated colored wax ribbon strip so as to apply color onto the first surface of the web or sheet by thermal transfer. ### Claim 12 (depends on 11) A method as recited in claim 11 wherein the differently colored strips are on different ribbons, and wherein step (c) is practiced by selectively moving only that ribbon or those ribbons whose color is to be printed on the web or sheet first surface. ### Claim 13 (depends on 11) A method as recited in claim 11 wherein step (c) is practiced to apply at least one stripe of color to the stock substantially in the first direction. ### Claim 14 (depends on 11) A method as recited in claim 11 wherein step (c) is practiced to apply at least one stripe of color to the stock in a second direction, substantially transverse to the first direction. ### Claim 15 (depends on 11) A method as recited in claim 11 wherein the stock is lined label stock, including an adhesive surface opposite the first surface; and wherein step (b) is practiced at least in part to print variable bag tag indicia on the first surface. ### Claim 16 (depends on 2) A method as recited in claim 2 wherein the stock is a linerless label stock, the first surface thereof having a release material coating, and having a second surface with an adhesive coating, and wherein steps (b) and (c) are in part practiced by passing the second surface over an anvil having a non-stick surface. ### Claim 17 (depends on 16) A method as recited in claim 16 wherein the stock after printing has baggage tag indicia thereon, and wherein step (b) is practiced at least in part to print baggage tag bar code indicia thereon. ### Claim 18 (depends on 3) A method as recited in claim 3 wherein the stock is a linerless label stock, the first surface thereof having a release material coating, and having a second surface with an adhesive coating, and wherein steps (b) and (c) are in part practiced by passing the second surface over an anvil having a non-stick surface. ### Claim 19 A method of variably printing colors and indicia on a web of thermal transfer stock, utilizing at least one first thermal transfer print head, and a plurality of second transfer thermal print heads, and a plurality of differently colored wax ribbon strips associated with the second transfer thermal print heads, the stock web comprising label stock having a first surface and an adhesive surface opposite the first surface; said method comprising the steps of: (a) moving the web of thermal transfer stock in a first direction, and while practicing this step: (b) selectively applying variable black indicia to the web first face, remote from the adhesive surface, using the at least one first thermal transfer print head; and (c) selectively moving one or more of the second transfer thermal print heads into operative association with its associated colored wax ribbon strip so as to apply color onto the first surface of the web by thermal transfer. ### Claim 20 (depends on 19) A method as recited in claim 19 wherein the stock is lined label stock; and wherein step (b) is practiced at least in part to print variable bag tag indicia on the first surface. ### Claim 21 (depends on 19) A method as recited in claim 19 wherein the stock is a linerless label stock, the first surface thereof having a release material coating, and having a second surface with the adhesive coating, and wherein steps (b) and (c) are in part practiced by passing the second surface over an anvil having a non-stick surface.