# US 5,705,833 A · Surface-mounted photocoupler

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- Number: US 5,705,833 A
- Document ID: US5705833A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 08/575,837
- Filed: 1995-12-20
- Granted: 1998-01-06
- Earliest claimed: 1994-12-30
- Assignees: Citizen Electronics Co., Ltd.
- Inventors: Katsuhiko Noguchi; Megumi Horiuchi
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5705833A

## CPC

- H10F 55/255: formed in, or on, a common substrate
- H10W 72/536: {the connected ends being ball-shaped}
- H10W 72/5363: {the connected ends being wedge-shaped}
- H10W 90/756: {between a chip and a stacked lead frame, conducting package substrate or heat sink}
- H10F: INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10W: GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10

## Abstract

A light-emitting element 22 and a light-receiving element 26 are attached to a circuit board so as to oppose each other across the circuit board 2. As a result, light from the light-emitting element 22 arrives at the light-receiving element 26 via the substrate 2. Since the distance between the light-emitting element 22 and the light-receiving element 23 thus becomes very short, the light conversion efficiency is improved by a wide margin. Further, since the substrate 2 is interposed between the light-emitting element 22 and the light-receiving element 26, the elements are completely isolated within the insulation breakdown voltage of the material constituting the substrate.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A surface-mounted photocoupler comprising;
a light-transparent substrate including a mounting portion one side of which is projected to form a protrusion and the opposite side of which forms a recess;
first and second electrode patterns formed on one and other surfaces of said mounting portion, respectively;
a light-emitting element attached to said one surface of said mounting portion and electrically connected to said first electrode patterns;
a light-receiving element attached to said other surface of said mounting portion, so as to oppose said light-emitting element across said substrate, and electrically connected to said second electrode patterns; and
a synthetic resin covering said light-emitting element and said light-receiving element.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

A surface-mounted photocoupler according to claim 1, wherein said mounting portion has a horizontal portion, and wherein said light-emitting element and light-receiving element are attached to said horizontal portion.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

A surface-mounted photocoupler according to claim 2, wherein said mounting portion has a frusto-conical configuration.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

A surface-mounted photocoupler according to claim 2, wherein said substrate is composed of thermoplastic polyimide film.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

A surface-mounted photocoupler according to claim 1, wherein said light-emitting element comprises an LED having a rectangular configuration, and wherein said LED has a bottom side fixed to said one surface of said mounting portion, a light-emitting portion formed on said bottom side, side faces and electrodes formed on said side faces and connected to said first electrode patterns.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1, 5)

A surface-mounted photocoupler according to claim 1 or 5, wherein said light-receiving element comprises a phototransistor having a rectangular configuration, and wherein said phototransistor has a bottom side fixed to said other surface of said mounting portion and a base, an emitter and a collector formed on the bottom side, said emitter and collector being connected to said second electrode patterns.

### Claim 7

A surface-mounted photocoupler comprising:
a light-transparent substrate including a flat mounting portion and edge portions;
first and second electrode patterns formed on one and other surfaces of said flat mounting portion, respectively;
a light-emitting element attached to said one surface of mounting portion and electrically connected to said first electrode patterns;
a light-receiving element attached to said other surface of said mounting portion, so as to oppose said light-emitting element across said substrate, and electrically connected to said second electrode patterns; and
a synthetic resin covering said light-emitting element and said light-receiving element and formed in a rectangular configuration;
wherein said edge portions are bent and affixed along the outer periphery of said syntectic resin covering one of said light-emitting element and light-receiving element.

### Claim 8

A surface-mounted photocoupler comprising:
a light-transparent substrate including a mounting portion one side of which is projected to form a protrusion and the opposite side of which forms a recess and a horizontal portion at the center of said mounting portion;
first and second electrode patterns formed on one and other surfaces of said horizontal portion of said mounting portion, respectively;
an LED formed in a rectangular configuration and having a bottom side fixed to said one surface of said horizontal portion of said mounting portion, a light-emitting portion formed on said bottom side, side faces and electrodes formed on said side faces and electrically connected to said first electrode patterns;
a phototransistor formed in a rectangular configuration and having a bottom side fixed to said other surface of said horizontal portion of said mounting portion, so as to oppose said LED across said horizontal portion, and a base, an emitter and a collector formed on the bottom side, said emitter and collector being electrically connected to said second electrode patterns, and said base facing said light-emitting portion of said LED through said horizontal portion of said mounting portion; and
a synthetic resin coveting said LED and said phototransistor.
