# US 5,705,467 A · Thickened aqueous cleaning compositions and methods of use > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 5,705,467 A - Document ID: US5705467A - Status: Granted - Kind: A - Application number: 08/552,418 - Filed: 1995-11-03 - Granted: 1998-01-06 - Earliest claimed: 1991-10-22 - Inventors: Clement K. Choy - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5705467A ## CPC - C11D 3/2017: {branched} - C11D 1/29: Sulfates of polyoxyalkylene ethers - C11D 3/2037: {Terpenes} - C11D 3/2068: {Ethers} - C11D 3/2072: {Aldehydes-ketones} - C11D 3/2093: {Esters; Carbonates} - C11D 3/3956: {Liquid compositions} - C11D 3/43: Solvents - C11D 17/003: {Colloidal solutions, e.g. gels; Thixotropic solutions or pastes} - C11D: DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL ## Abstract Aqueous cleaning compositions and methods of use are disclosed with a thickening agent including an alkyl ether sulfate surfactant forming about 0.1 to about 10% by wt. of the composition, about 0.1-5.0% by wt. of a cothickening surfactant comprising an alkali metal fatty acid sulfate and/or an alkoxylated alkylphenol sulfate salt, a solvent selected from the class consisting of terpene derivatives including a functional group and tertiary alcohols forming about 0.01 to about 10% by wt. of the composition and an electrolyte component in an amount effective for enhancing thickening effects of the alkyl ether sulfate surfactant and solvent. The electrolyte component preferably includes an alkali metal hypochlorite, more preferably at least one additional multivalent electrolyte, and most preferably sodium carbonate. With the electrolyte component including a hypochlorite, additional electrolytes and the solvent are selected to be bleach stable, the solvent also preferably being a fragrance for the composition. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A thickened aqueous cleaning composition comprising about 0.1 to about 10% by wt. of an alkyl ether sulfate surfactant; about 0.01 to about 10% by wt. of a bleach stable solvent selected from the group consisting of terpene derivatives including a functional group and tertiary alcohols; about 0.1 to 5.0% by wt. of a cothickening surfactant consisting essentially of at least one of an octyl or nonyl alkylphenol sulfate salt having an EO of 6.5 to 10; and about 0.1 to 30% by wt. of an electrolyte component comprising at least one alkali metal hypochlorite in an amount effective to enhance thickening by the alkyl ether sulfate surfactant, cothickening surfactant and solvent. ### Claim 2 A method of cleaning which comprises the step of employing a thickened aqueous cleaning composition comprising about 0.1 to about 10% by wt. of an alkyl ether sulfate surfactant; about 0.01 to about 10% by wt. of a bleach stable solvent selected from the group consisting of terpene derivatives including a functional group and tertiary alcohols; about 0.1 to 5.0% by wt. of a cothickening surfactant consisting essentially of at least one of an octyl or nonyl alkylphenol sulfate salt having an EO of 6.5 to 10 and; and about 0.1 to 30% by wt. of an electrolyte component comprising at least one alkali metal hypochlorite in an amount effective to enhance thickening by the alkyl ether sulfate surfactant, cothickening surfactant and solvent. ### Claim 3 (depends on 2) The method of claim 2 wherein the electrolyte component further comprises sodium hydroxide as a monovalent electrolyte to stabilize the hypochlorite. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The thickened aqueous cleaning composition of claim 1 wherein the terpene derivatives are saturated. ### Claim 5 (depends on 2) The method of claim 2 wherein the electrolyte component further comprises a first multivalent electrolyte in addition to the alkali metal hypochlorite. ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) The thickened aqueous cleaning composition of claim 1 wherein the alkyl ether sulfate surfactant forms from about 0.25 to about 3% by wt. of the composition, the solvent forms from about 0.05 to about 0.5% by wt. of the composition, the cothickening surfactant forms about 0.5 to 2.0% by wt. of the composition, and the electrolyte component forms from about 1.0 to about 12% by wt. of the composition. ### Claim 7 (depends on 5) The method of claim 5 wherein the first multivalent electrolyte is sodium carbonate. ### Claim 8 (depends on 2) The method of claim 2 wherein the terpene derivatives are saturated. ### Claim 9 (depends on 2) The method of claim 2 wherein the alkyl ether sulfate surfactant forms from about 0.25 to about 3% by wt. of the composition, the solvent forms from about 0.05 to about 0.5% by wt. of the composition, the cothickening surfactant forms from about 0.1 to 2.5% by wt. of the composition, and the electrolyte component forms from about 1.0 to about 12% by wt. of the composition. ### Claim 10 (depends on 1) The thickened aqueous cleaning composition of claim 1 wherein the electrolyte component further comprises a first multivalent electrolyte in addition to the alkali metal hypochlorite. ### Claim 11 (depends on 10) The thickened aqueous cleaning composition of claim 10 wherein the first multivalent electrolyte is sodium carbonate. ### Claim 12 (depends on 2) The method of claim 2 wherein the alkyl ether sulfate surfactant has an alkyl component with about 8-18 carbons and an alkylene oxide component with about 1-4 alkylene oxide monomers. ### Claim 13 (depends on 12) The method of claim 12 wherein the alkyl component is a linear chain having about 12-16 carbons and the alkylene oxide component is ethylene oxide. ### Claim 14 (depends on 1) The thickened aqueous cleaning composition of claim 1 wherein the alkyl ether sulfate surfactant has an alkyl component with about 8-18 carbons and an alkylene oxide component with about 1-4 alkylene oxide monomers. ### Claim 15 (depends on 1) The thickened aqueous cleaning composition of claim 1 wherein the electrolyte component further comprises sodium hydroxide as a monovalent electrolyte to stabilize the hypochlorite. ### Claim 16 (depends on 14) The thickened aqueous cleaning composition of claim 14 wherein the alkyl component is a linear chain having about 12-16 carbons and the alkylene oxide component is ethylene oxide.