# US 5,705,451 A · Thermal transfer image-receiving sheet

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- Number: US 5,705,451 A
- Document ID: US5705451A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 08/462,889
- Filed: 1995-06-05
- Granted: 1998-01-06
- Earliest claimed: 1993-09-24
- Assignees: Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd.
- Inventors: Shino Takao; Shinji Kometani; Hitoshi Saito
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5705451A

## CPC

- B41M 5/42: Intermediate, {backcoat}, or covering layers {(B41M5/405 takes precedence; multilayer thermal transfer systems in general B41M5/38214)}
- B41M 5/443: {Silicon-containing polymers, e.g. silicones, siloxanes}
- B41M 5/52: Macromolecular coatings
- B41M 5/423: {characterised by non-macromolecular compounds, e.g. waxes}
- B41M 5/426: {characterised by inorganic compounds, e.g. metals, metal salts, metal complexes}
- B41M 5/44: characterised by the macromolecular compounds
- B41M 5/5218: {characterised by inorganic additives, e.g. pigments, clays}
- B41M 5/529: {characterised by the use of fluorine- or silicon-containing organic compounds}
- B41M 2205/32: Thermal receivers
- Y10S 428/913: Material designed to be responsive to temperature, light, moisture
- Y10S 428/914: Transfer or decalcomania
- Y10T 428/24893: including particulate material
- Y10T 428/254: Polymeric or resinous material
- Y10T 428/31507: Of polycarbonate
- Y10T 428/31551: Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
- Y10T 428/31663: As siloxane, silicone or silane
- Y10T 428/31801: Of wax or waxy material
- Y10T 428/31855: Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- B41M: PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING, (correction of typographical errors B41J; processes for applying transfer pictures or the like B44C1/16; fluid media for correction of typographical errors by coating C09D10/00; printing textiles D06P)
- Y10S: TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10T: TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION

## Abstract

A thermal transfer image-receiving sheet comprising a substrate sheet, a dye-receptive layer provided on one surface of the substrate sheet and a dye-unreceptive layer provided on the other surface of the substrate sheet, the dye-unreceptive layer comprising a composition composed mainly of at least one thermoplastic resin having at least one reactive functional group and an isocyanate compound or a chelate compound. A thermal transfer image-receiving sheet comprising a substrate sheet, a dye-receptive layer provided on one surface of the substrate sheet and a dye-unreceptive layer provided on the other surface of the substrate sheet, the dye-unreceptive layer comprising a release agent which is the same as that contained in the dye-receptive layer or does not migrate to other places, for example, comprises an amino-modified silicone and an epoxy-modified silicone or a product of a reaction of both of them, or an addition-polymerizable silicone or a cured product obtained by a reaction thereof. A thermal transfer image-receiving sheet comprising a substrate sheet, a dye-receptive layer provided on one surface of the substrate sheet and a lubricious back surface layer provided on the other surface of the substrate sheet, the lubricious back surface layer being composed mainly of a binder and a nylon filler.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A thermal transfer image-receiving sheet comprising a substrate sheet, a dye-receptive layer provided on one surface of said substrate sheet and a dye-unreceptive layer provided on the other surface of said substrate sheet, said dye-unreceptive layer comprising at least one release agent at least one of which comprises wax.

### Claim 2

A thermal transfer image-receiving sheet comprising a substrate sheet, a dye-receptive layer provided on one surface of said substrate sheet and a dye-unreceptive layer provided on the other surface of said substrate sheet, said dye-unreceptive layer comprising at least one release agent and a nylon filler.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The thermal transfer image-receiving sheet according to claim 2, wherein said dye-unreceptive layer further comprises at least one thermoplastic resin.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The thermal transfer image-receiving sheet according to claim 3, wherein said dye-unreceptive layer further comprises an organic filler and/or an inorganic filler.

### Claim 5 (depends on 2)

The thermal transfer image-receiving sheet according to claim 2, wherein said release agent comprises an amino-modified silicone or an epoxy-modified silicone or a cured product obtained by a reaction of an amino-modified silicone and an epoxy-modified silicone.

### Claim 6 (depends on 2)

The thermal transfer image-receiving sheet according to claim 2, wherein said release agent comprises an addition-polymerizable silicone or a cured product obtained by a reaction of an addition-polymerizable silicone.

### Claim 7 (depends on 2)

The thermal transfer image-receiving sheet according to claim 2, wherein said release agent comprises a cured product obtained by a reaction of a silicone having an active hydrogen with an isocyanate compound or a chelate compound.

### Claim 8

A thermal transfer image-receiving sheet comprising a substrate sheet, a dye-receptive layer provided on one surface of said substrate sheet and a lubricious back surface layer provided on the other surface of said substrate sheet, said lubricious back surface layer being composed mainly of a binder and a nylon 12 filler.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The thermal transfer image-receiving sheet according to claim 8, wherein said nylon filler is spherical and has a molecular weight in the range of from 100,000 to 900,000.

### Claim 10 (depends on 8)

The thermal transfer image-receiving sheet according to claim 8, wherein said nylon filler has an average particle diameter in the range of from 0.01 to 30 .mu.m.

### Claim 11 (depends on 8)

The thermal transfer image-receiving sheet according to claim 8, wherein said binder is a resin undyable with a sublimable dye.
