# US 5,704,651 A · Counterfeit resistant documents and methods

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- Number: US 5,704,651 A
- Document ID: US5704651A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 08/450,975
- Filed: 1995-05-25
- Granted: 1998-01-06
- Earliest claimed: 1995-05-25
- Assignees: Verify First Technologies, Inc.
- Inventors: George K. Phillips
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5704651A

## CPC

- B41M 3/14: Security printing {(securities B42D25/29)}
- Y10S 283/901: Concealed data
- Y10S 283/902: Anti-photocopy
- B41M: PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING, (correction of typographical errors B41J; processes for applying transfer pictures or the like B44C1/16; fluid media for correction of typographical errors by coating C09D10/00; printing textiles D06P)
- Y10S: TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS

## Abstract

An original document includes alphanumeric characters defined by an overprinted reflective layer formed on a complex patterned region, and having graphic or font size, shape and type coordinated to the particular patterns in the patterned region. The coordination of the overprinted reflective layer with the patterned region is such that if the document is electronically scanned or duplicated by xerographic photocopying, the pattern will at least partially obscure the alphanumeric characters so that they can only be read with difficulty, thereby camouflaging the text.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A counterfeit-resistant document, comprising:
a substrate having a first printable surface;
a camouflage background pattern printed on at least a portion of said first printable surface of said substrate; and
an image on said first printable surface, said image overprinted on said camouflage background pattern, said image having different reflective characteristics than said camouflage background pattern, wherein said camouflage background pattern obscures said image at viewing angles employed by photocopy devices.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The document of claim 1, wherein said camouflage background pattern is a complex asymmetrical pattern.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The document of claim 2, wherein the camouflage background pattern comprises portions colored in black alternating with white portions.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The document of claim 1, wherein said camouflage background pattern comprises randomly selected, overlapping kanji characters.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The document of claim 1, wherein said camouflage background pattern comprises randomly selected, overlapping numeric characters.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The document of claim 1, wherein said camouflage background pattern comprises alternating light and dark portions in a woven pattern.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The document of claim 1, wherein said image is formed to define alphanumeric characters.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The document of claim 7, wherein the image defines alphanumeric characters printed in an open font.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The document of claim 7, wherein the image defines alphanumeric characters printed in a closed font.

### Claim 10 (depends on 7)

The document of claim 7, wherein the size of the alphanumeric characters is selected to correspond to the camouflage background pattern.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The document of claim 1, wherein said image has reflective properties different than said reflective properties of said camouflage background pattern.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The document of claim 1, wherein said image is formed of chrome.

### Claim 13

A method of printing a counterfeit-resistant image on a substrate surface, comprising the steps of:
printing a camouflage background pattern on a portion of a first printable surface of a substrate; and
overprinting an image on said camouflage background pattern, said image having different reflective characteristics than said camouflage background pattern, said image may be printed on said camouflage background pattern in one of a variety of fonts or styles slected to correspond to said camouflage background pattern, the dimensions of said image are coordinated with said camouflage background pattern so that when said substrate is electronically scanned, the scanned image of said image is at least partially obscured by the scanned image of said camouflage background pattern.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The method of claim 13 wherein said camouflage background pattern consists of random, overlapping light-and-dark portions.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14 wherein the light-and-dark portions are formed of randomly selected alphanumeric or kanji characters.