# US 5,704,610 A · Competitive table-top game with action-discharge

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- Number: US 5,704,610 A
- Document ID: US5704610A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 08/796,713
- Filed: 1997-02-06
- Granted: 1998-01-06
- Earliest claimed: 1997-02-06
- Assignees: Adolph E. Goldfarb
- Inventors: Adolph E. Goldfarb; Martin I. Goldfarb
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5704610A

## CPC

- A63F 9/30: Capturing games for grabbing or trapping objects, e.g. fishing games
- A63F 7/0017: {played on a table by two players from opposite sides of the table (A63F7/06 takes precedence)}
- A63F 7/025: {Pinball games, e.g. flipper games}
- A63F 7/045: {containing a liquid}
- A63B 2009/008: {with water spraying means}
- A63B 2208/12: specially adapted for children
- A63F 2009/2498: {Moving conductor along conductive track without making contact}
- A63F 2250/0421: dumping water on a player
- A63F 2250/0428: being squirted
- A63F 2250/1073: Time-out devices (sandglasses A63F2250/1068; A63F2250/14 takes precedence)
- A63F: CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63B: APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT (apparatus for passive exercising, massage A61H)

## Abstract

A competitive table top type game having a "fenced-in" playing surface with opposed player ends. Each player controls one or more strikers and uses it to cause a play piece such as a ball to hit the opponent's target. When a player's target is hit, a liquid discharge is directed at that player for added play value and enjoyment. For simplicity and economy of construction, that player actuates a mechanical stop to stop the discharge and reset the target. In one form, the actuation of the stop also advances the opponent's's score. Alternatively, any simple score indicating arrangement may be used.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A competitive table top type game for two or more players comprising:
a) a generally horizontal playing surface that includes a plurality of player areas that each have an adjacent player position for a player to occupy while playing the game,
b) at least one movable play piece disposed on the surface,
c) a plurality of propelling mechanisms operatively located relative to the playing surface and each operable by one of the players for engaging and propelling the play piece over the playing surface, the propelling mechanism of each player being operable by that player from the player position adjacent to that player's player area,
d) a plurality of targets operatively located relative to the playing surface for being engaged by the play piece, and
e) a plurality of liquid discharging mechanisms each located adjacent to one or more of said player areas and operationally associated with one or more of said targets so as to discharge liquid toward one or more of player position adjacent to said one more player areas when an associated target is engaged by the play piece.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The game of claim 1 further including a plurality of player actuatable stop mechanisms each operatively associated with a discharging mechanism for stopping further liquid discharge from that discharging mechanism.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The game of claim 2 wherein each of said stop mechanisms further acts, when it is activated, to automatically reset the associated target and associated liquid discharging mechanism so that when that target is again engaged by the play piece, that liquid discharging mechanism will be actuated.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

The game of claim 2 further including score-indicating means for each player and wherein each of said stop mechanisms also serves to automatically advance the score-indicating means of the other player.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The game of claim 1 further including a single source of liquid under pressure, a plurality of hoses each extending from said source of liquid to a discharge nozzle positioned at one of said player areas and directed toward the adjacent player position, said game further including a plurality of mechanical arrangements for each selectively blocking discharge of liquid from one of said nozzles, each of said blocking arrangements being operatively associated with the target at the associated player area so that when that target is engaged by the play piece, the arrangement unblocks discharge from the associated nozzle.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The game of claim 5 wherein said hoses are flexible and said mechanical blocking arrangements are each in the form of a clamping means that is operable to clamp shut one of the flexible hoses.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

The game of claim 5 wherein each of said targets is movably mounted for movement between a set position and a release position, each hose being clamped shut between a pair of associated clamp arms which are releasably held in that clamped position by the associated target in its set position, movement of the associated target from its set position to its release position upon impact by the play piece serving to release the associated clamp arm to allow said clamp arms to release the associated hose to allow flow through the hose to the associated nozzle.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The game of claim 7 further including a pair of stop mechanisms that are each manually operable to return the associated clamp arms to the clamping position while also allowing the associated target to return to its set position to releasably hold the clamp arms in the clamping position.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The game of claim 1 when said play piece is a spherical ball and said generally horizontal playing surface is gradually sloped toward said player areas.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The game of claim 1 wherein there are two or more of said plurality of targets at each of said player areas.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The game of claim 1 wherein the playing surface is elongated and has opposite ends, one of said player areas being located at each of said ends, there being a single target generally in the center of each of said opposed player ends, each of said propelling mechanism being in the form of a pair of strikers at one end of said playing area, each striker of each pair being disposed at opposite sides of the associated target at the center of that end and including movable portions operable to limit access to that target.

### Claim 12

A competitive table top type game for two or more players comprising:
a) a generally horizontal playing surface that includes a plurality of player areas that each have an adjacent player position for a player to occupy while playing the game,
b) at least one movable play piece disposed on the surface,
c) at least two targets located adjacent to said playing surface for being engaged by the play piece, and
d) at least two liquid discharging mechanisms each operationally associated with at least one of said targets and designed and arranged to discharge liquid toward at least one of said player positions when a target associated with that discharge mechanism is engaged by a play piece.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The game of claim 12 further including at least one player actuatable stop mechanism operatively associated with at least one discharge mechanism for stopping further discharge of liquid from that associated discharge mechanism.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The game of claim 13 wherein said stop mechanism further acts, when it is activated operated, to automatically reset the associated target and associated liquid discharging mechanism so that, when that target is again engaged by the play piece, that liquid discharging mechanism will be actuated.

### Claim 15 (depends on 12)

The game of claim 12 wherein there are two or more play pieces.

### Claim 16 (depends on 12)

The game of claim 12 wherein there are three or more of said player areas.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The game of claim 16 wherein at least one of said discharging mechanism discharges liquid toward the player positions adjacent to at least two of said player areas.

### Claim 18 (depends on 12)

The game of claim 12 wherein there is at least one target at each player area.

### Claim 19 (depends on 12)

The game of claim 12 including at least one propelling mechanism operatively located and associated relative to the playing surface to engage the play piece on the playing surface and propel it over the playing surface.

### Claim 20 (depends on 19)

The game of claim 19 wherein there is a propelling mechanism at each of said player areas.

### Claim 21 (depends on 19)

The game of claim 19 wherein said propelling mechanism is positioned on the playing surface spaced apart from the player areas.

### Claim 22 (depends on 21)

The game of claim 21 wherein said propelling mechanism is located generally centrally on said playing surface.

### Claim 23 (depends on 22)

The game of claim 22 wherein said generally horizontal playing surface is inclined generally downwardly toward the propelling mechanism.

### Claim 24

A competitive table top type game for two or more players comprising:
a) a generally horizontal playing surface that includes a plurality of opposed player areas each defining an adjacent position for a player to occupy while playing the game,
b) at least one movable play piece disposed on the surface,
c) a plurality of propelling mechanisms operatively located relative to the playing surface and each operable by one of the players for engaging and propelling the play piece over the playing surface, the propelling mechanism of each player being operable by that player from the player position adjacent to that player's player area,
d) a plurality of targets each operatively located adjacent to one of said player areas for being engaged by a play piece, and
e) a plurality of discharging mechanisms each located adjacent to one of said player areas, each discharging mechanism being operationally associated with the target at that player area so as to discharge an object toward the adjacent player position when the associated target is engaged by the play piece.

### Claim 25 (depends on 24)

The game of claim 24 wherein said object is light-weight and without sharp edges or hard portions.

### Claim 26 (depends on 24)

The game of claim 24 wherein said object is from a group comprising foam plastic and foam rubber.

### Claim 27

A method of playing a competitive table top type game for two or more players, comprising the steps of:
a) providing a generally horizontal playing surface that includes a plurality of player areas that each have an adjacent player position for a player to occupy while playing the game,
b) providing at least one movable play piece disposed on the surface,
c) providing at least two targets located adjacent to said playing surface for being engaged by the play piece, and
d) discharging liquid toward at least one player position when one of said targets is engaged by a play piece.

### Claim 28 (depends on 27)

The method of claim 27 further including the step of propelling a play piece toward a target.