Furnace condensate trap
AssigneeAmerican Standard Inc.
InventorsHongsik Ahn, Alex M. Hofman
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A condensate trap assembly. The assembly comprises a housing having first and second condensate inlets where the first condensate inlet is sized to pass more condensate than the second condensate inlet. The housing has an ambient air inlet providing access to an ambient air chamber within the housing, a first condensate chamber open to the first condensate inlet, and a second condensate chamber open to the second condensate inlet. The first condensate chamber, the second condensate chamber, and the ambient air chamber are open to each other and the first condensate chamber includes airflow restrictors to retard the volume of airflow through the first chamber.
Claims36
A condensate trap assembly comprising:
- a housing having first and second condensate inlets where the first condensate inlet is sized to pass more condensate than the second condensate inlet;
- the housing having an ambient air inlet providing access to an ambient air chamber within the housing;
- and
- the housing having a first condensate chamber open to the first condensate inlet, and a second condensate chamber open to the second condensate inlet;
- wherein the first condensate chamber, the second condensate chamber, and the ambient air chamber are open to each other and
- wherein the first condensate chamber includes airflow restrictors to retard the volume of airflow through the first chamber.
A condensate drain trap comprising:
- a housing having first, second and third chambers;
- the housing including a first aperture having a first size and providing ingress for a first fluid into the first chamber and providing egress for a second fluid from the first chamber;
- the housing including a second aperture having a second size less than the first size and providing ingress for the first fluid into the second chamber and providing egress for the second fluid from the second chamber;
- the housing including a third aperture providing ingress for the second fluid into the third chamber and providing egress for the first fluid from the third chamber;
- and
- the first chamber including restrictors to retard passage of the second fluid without substantially retarding the passage of the first fluid.
A condensate drain trap assembly comprising:
- a housing having an interior divided into a first inlet chamber, a second inlet chamber, and an outlet chamber;
- the housing including a first aperture forming a first inlet to the first inlet chamber;
- the housing including a second aperture forming a second inlet to the second inlet chamber;
- the housing including a third aperture forming an outlet from the outlet chamber;
- the size of the first inlet being greater than the size of the second inlet;
- and
- the first inlet chamber including a plurality of restrictors adapted to enhance liquid flow while restricting airflow.
A method of controlling condensate and airflow in a furnace comprising the steps of:
- allowing impeded airflow through a condensate trap to a cold header box and to an inducer fan at startup;
- providing unrestricted condensate drainage to the condensate trap from the inducer fan;
- providing restricted condensate drainage to the condensate trap from the cold header box;
- accumulating condensate in the condensate trap;
- and
- blocking the flow of air through the condensate trap when the accumulated condensate reaches a first predetermined height.
A gas furnace comprising:
- a condensate trap assembly having first, second and third apertures;
- a cold header box having an aperture adapted to drain condensate;
- an inducer fan having an aperture adapted to drain condensate;
- a housing about the condensate trap assembly, the cold header box and the inducer fan, the housing including an outlet;
- a first condensate and ambient air line operatively connected between the cold box aperture and the first trap assembly aperture;
- a second condensate and ambient air line operatively connected between the inducer fan aperture and the second trap assembly aperture;
- and
- a third condensate and ambient air line between the housing outlet and the third aperture;
- the condensate trap assembly including air pressure enhancement devices between the first aperture and the third aperture.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.