# US 5,704,166 A · Window assembly with safety catch for vertically sliding sash

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- Number: US 5,704,166 A
- Document ID: US5704166A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 08/713,362
- Filed: 1996-09-13
- Granted: 1998-01-06
- Earliest claimed: 1996-09-13
- Assignees: Alumicor Limited
- Inventors: Terry Tam; Mirko Kovac; Don Thomson
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5704166A

## CPC

- E05D 13/006: {fixed to the wing, i.e. safety catches}
- E05Y 2900/106: for garages
- E05Y 2900/148: Windows
- E05D: HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS (pivotal connections in general F16C11/00)
- E05Y: INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF

## Abstract

A window assembly with a safety catch comprises a manually movable window sash which normally slides between a raised and a fully lowered position within a surrounding window frame. A weight is connected to the sash by a cable which counter-balances weight of the sash. The safety catch prevents downward falling of the sash to the fully lowered position in the event of breakage of the cable. The safety catch comprises a sash block spaced below the weight and clear of the sash when the cable is intact and the weight is positioned to fall if released from the sash to move the sash block to a blocking position which holds the sash above its fully lowered position.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A window assembly comprising a manually operated window sash which normally slides between a raised and a fully lowered position within a surrounding window frame, a weight connected to said sash by a cable counter-balancing weight of the sash and safety means which prevents downward falling of said sash to the fully lowered position in the event of breakage of said cable, said safety means comprising a sash block spaced below said weight and being clear of said sash when said cable is intact, and said weight being positioned to fall when released from said sash and said weight moves said sash block to a blocking position holding said sash above the fully lowered position.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

A window assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first part of said sash block is located in line directly beneath said weight.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

A window assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein said weight slides within a weight guide and said sash block is mounted to said frame with said first part of said sash block being located below said weight in said weight guide and a second part of said sash block is adapted to move through said frame beneath said sash when said first part of said sash block is impacted by said weight.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

A window assembly as claimed in claim 3, wherein said safety means comprises a keeper and a spring, said sash block comprising a pin to which said spring is attached, said keeper normally holding said pin against pressure from said spring away from the blocking position, and said pin being movable off of said keeper by said weight enabling said spring to pull the pin to the blocking position.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

A window assembly as claimed in claim 4, wherein said pin turns downwardly to move off of said keeper and slides inwardly from said keeper to the blocking position.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

A window assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein said cable passes around a pulley between said weight and said sash.
