Fully differential self-biased signal receiver
AssigneeInternational Business Machines Corporation
InventorsHyun Jong Shin, Peter Hong Xiao
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AssigneeInternational Business Machines Corporation
InventorsHyun Jong Shin, Peter Hong Xiao
Estimating the term…
A self-biased, fully differential, complementary receiver apparatus and method is presented. The receiver accepts differential inputs that can vary over the full rail-to-rail common mode voltage range. It produces double-ended complementary outputs swinging rail-to-rail useful in signal level conversion and comparator applications. The receiver includes a dual, fully complementary and mirror-symmetrical arrangement of a differential input stage, a biasing stage and an output stage. A self biasing voltage is generated with a balanced voltage divider coupled between the outputs of the biasing stages. This frees both biasing outputs for use as analogous but complementary receiver outputs while providing the receiver with all the advantages of self bias. For small signal differential inputs, the input and biasing stages operate in their linear region useful for amplifier applications. Whereas the circuit is most advantageously implemented using both p-type and n-type CMOS transistors, it can similarly be advantageously implemented with bipolar transistors. Alternate circuit configurations are described.
An amplifier circuit comprising:
An amplifier circuit comprising:
An amplifier having means to accept a power source comprising:
A receiver circuit having a means to accept a power source and comprising:
A method for producing and using a self-bias voltage to bias at least one bias-input of a local circuit, said circuit having a pair of biasing stages, each of said biasing stages having a biasing output, said method comprising the steps of:
A method for producing and using a self-bias voltage to bias at least one bias-input of a local circuit, said circuit having a pair of biasing stages, each of said biasing stages having a biasing output, said method comprising the steps of:
A device for producing and using a self-bias voltage to at least one bias input of a local circuit, said device comprising:
A circuit for producing and using a self-bias voltage to bias at least one bias-input of a local complementary circuit, said device comprising:
An amplifier circuit comprising:
An amplifier circuit comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.