# US 5,702,758 A · Method for coating with finning preventive agent

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- Number: US 5,702,758 A
- Document ID: US5702758A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 08/467,111
- Filed: 1995-06-06
- Granted: 1997-12-30
- Earliest claimed: 1994-05-09
- Assignees: Nippon Mining & Metals Co., Ltd.
- Inventors: Fumio Hashiuchi; Yushirou Hirai; Eiji Iwasaki
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5702758A

## CPC

- B22C 9/22: Moulds for peculiarly-shaped castings
- B22C 9/06: Permanent moulds for shaped castings (moulds for ingots B22D7/06)
- B22C 9/12: Treating moulds or cores, e.g. drying, hardening
- B22D 5/02: with rotary casting tables
- B22D 25/04: Casting metal electric battery plates or the like (manufacture thereof by multi-step processes H01M4/82)
- B22C: FOUNDRY MOULDING (moulding refractory materials in general B28B)
- B22D: CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES (shaping of plastics or substances in a plastic state B29C; metallurgical processing, selection of substances to be added to metal C21, C22)

## Abstract

A method of application of finning preventive agent in an apparatus for casting anodes for electrolyzing copper by pouring molten copper into the molds, in which the inner planes of the molds can be coated with the finning preventive agent in a reliable and efficient manner, is provided. Before pouring molten copper into the molds, silicon oil is automatically applied to the inner planes 2a.sub.1 to 2a.sub.10 of the molds M dividedly in three applications by industrial robots 24, 25 of a vertical multi-articulate type having brushes 30. An amount of silicon oil consumed is 4 to 10 cc for one mold.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method of coating with a finning preventive agent comprising:
(a) providing a plurality of molds for casting anodes, each said mold having a recess which is defined by an upper plane of a base having a shape the same as the anode to be cast, and inner circumferential wall planes of edges surrounding an outer circumference of the base and protruding upwards from the upper plane of the base;
(b) transferring said plurality of molds in a circulating manner to stations including:
a casting station at which molten copper is poured into the molds;
a first cooling station at which the poured molten copper is cooled;
a pattern-drawing station at which the copper cooled at the first cooling station is taken out of the molds to form the anodes;
a second cooling station at which the molds from which the anodes have been taken out are cooled down to a temperature suited to a next stage;
a milk hood station at which a parting compound is sprayed over bottom planes of the molds: and
a finning preventive agent application station at which a finning preventive agent is applied onto the inner circumferential walls planes of the molds by a coating apparatus comprising an industrial robot; and
(c) applying said finning preventive agent onto the inner circumferential wall planes of the molds with at least one circulation of the mold.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of coating with a finning preventive agent according to claim 1, wherein the firming preventive agent is applied in the following steps:
coating a first inner circumferential wall plane (2a.sub.7) substantially parallel to a direction of circulation in a first circulation,
coating a second circumferential inner wall plane (2a.sub.9) substantially parallel to the direction of circulation and a third circumferential wall plane (2a.sub.8) substantially transverse to the direction of circulation in a second circulation, and
coating remaining circumferential wall planes of the mold in a third circulation.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The method of coating with a finning preventive agent according to claim 2, wherein the firming preventive agent is applied on the inner circumferential wall planes in an amount of 4 to 10 cc per mold.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of coating with a finning preventive agent according to claim 1, wherein the firming preventive agent is applied on the inner circumferential wall planes in an amount of 4 to 10 cc per mold.