# US 5,702,320 A · Planet gear carrier arrangement with axial support

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- Number: US 5,702,320 A
- Document ID: US5702320A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 08/717,060
- Filed: 1996-09-20
- Granted: 1997-12-30
- Earliest claimed: 1995-09-20
- Assignees: Ford Global Technologies, LLC
- Inventors: Zoltan Brassai; Bjoern Schneider; Vladimir Premiski
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5702320A

## CPC

- F16H 57/043: {within rotary parts, e.g. axial channels or radial openings in shafts}
- F16H 57/0427: {on rotary parts, e.g. using baffles for collecting lubricant by centrifugal force}
- F16H 57/0479: {Gears or bearings on planet carriers}
- F16H 57/0482: {Gearings with gears having orbital motion}
- F16H 57/082: {Planet carriers}
- F16H: GEARING

## Abstract

A planet gear carrier arrangement is provided for an automatic transmission having axial support. The planet carrier arrangement comprises a planet gear hub member, a plurality of planet gear pins carried by said hub member, a plurality of planet gears rotatably carried by said pins and an oil collecting ring carried by said hub member. The ring has formed at its inner circumference a truncated cone. The ring further has a thrust surface provided on a side of said ring axially opposite the hub member.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A planet gear carrier arrangement for an automatic transmission, said carrier having axial support, comprising:
a planet gear hub member;
a plurality of planet gear pins carried by said hub member;
a plurality of planet gears rotatably carried by said pins;
an oil collecting ring carried by said hub member, said ring having formed at its inner circumference a truncated cone and said ring having a thrust surface provided on a side of said ring axially opposite said hub member, and
wherein said thrust surface comprises a race of a thrust bearing axially adjacent said hub member.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The planet gear carrier arrangement of claim 1 wherein said thrust bearing comprises a needle bearing.

### Claim 3

A planet gear carrier arrangement for an automatic transmission, said carrier having axial support, comprising:
a planet gear hub member;
a plurality of planet gear pins carried by said hub member;
a plurality of planet gears rotatably carried by said pins;
an oil collecting ring carried by said hub member, said ring having formed at its inner circumference a truncated cone and said ring having a thrust surface provided on a side of said ring axially opposite said hub member,
said oil collecting ring comprises a polygonal shape at its outer circumference; and
said planet gear carrier hub member further comprises a recess having a polygonal form corresponding to said oil collecting ring for securing said oil collecting ring on said hub member.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The planet gear carrier arrangement of claim 3 further comprising a plurality of triangular projections in said recess which deform radially inwardly by caulking to hold said oil collecting ring securely on said gear carrier hub member.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The planet gear carrier arrangement of claim 4 further comprising:
said oil collecting ring having tabs formed on diametrically opposite sides thereof; and
said hub member having recesses in registration with said tabs.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The planet gear carrier arrangement of claim 5 wherein said oil collecting ring comprises a ring having hexagonal outer circumference.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The planet gear carrier arrangement of claim 6 further comprising said hub member having a plurality of radial passages adjacent said ring, said passages providing a conduit for oil to travel to said planet gear pins.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The planet gear carrier arrangement of claim 7 further comprising said planet gear pins having an axial bore and a radial bore for communicating oil between said hub member and said planet gears.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The planet gear carrier arrangement of claim 8 wherein said ring further comprises a race of a thrust needle bearing axially adjacent said hub member.

### Claim 10

A planet gear carrier arrangement with axial support comprising:
a planet gear carrier hub member;
a plurality of hollow pins supported by said hub member;
a plurality of planetary gears supported by said pins; and
a thrust bearing axially supporting said hub member, said thrust bearing including a race secured to said hub member, said race comprising an oil collecting ring having formed at its inner circumference a truncated cone.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

A planet gear carrier arrangement according to claim 10, further comprising:
said oil collecting ring having a polygonal outer circumference; and
said hub member having a polygonal recess in registration with the ring, wherein said ring is secured to said hub in corner regions of the polygonal recess by caulking.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

A planet carrier arrangement as claimed in claim 11, further comprising:
said oil collecting ring having a hexagonal shape with tabs formed on two diametrically opposite sides;
said hub having recesses in registration with said tabs.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

A planet gear carrier arrangement according to claim 12 wherein the planet gear carrier hub member comprises a plurality of radial passages providing oil communication with said planet gear pins.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

A planet gear carrier arrangement according to claim 13 wherein the thrust washer comprises a needle bearing.
