# US 5,702,306 A · Protective device for telescopic shafts

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- Number: US 5,702,306 A
- Document ID: US5702306A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 08/743,322
- Filed: 1996-11-04
- Granted: 1997-12-30
- Earliest claimed: 1995-11-04
- Assignees: GKN Walterscheid GmbH
- Inventors: Wolfgang Adamek; Horst Kretschmer; Hubert Grosse Entrup; Clemens Nienhaus; Paul Herchenbach; Andreas Sarfert; Klaus Kampf; Wilhelm Schott
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5702306A

## CPC

- A01B 71/08: Means for protecting against dust or the like, or for cleaning agricultural implements (discs for ploughs A01B15/16; lifting or cleaning apparatus for harrows A01B19/10; discs for harrows A01B23/06; screening of rotary driven tilling tools A01B33/12)
- F16C 3/03: telescopic (axially displaceable couplings F16D3/06)
- F16D 3/06: specially adapted to allow axial displacement
- F16D 3/841: {Open covers, e.g. guards for agricultural p.t.o. shafts}
- F16D 3/848: {allowing relative movement of joint parts due to sliding between parts of the cover}
- A01B: SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL (making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring A01C5/00; mowers convertible to soil working apparatus or capable of soil working A01D42/04; mowers combined with soil working implements A01D43/12; soil working for engineering purposes E01, E02, E21)
- F16C: SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16D: COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES

## Abstract

A protective device for telescopic driveshafts used in driving agricultural implements has two protective tubes (8, 9) which are axially inserted into, and overlap, one another. The tubes (8, 9) are adjustable relative to one another along their longitudinal axis (5) and are made of plastics. The outer protective tube (8) includes three circumferentially distributed pairs of ribs ( 13, 14). The ribs (13, 14) are arranged at a distance from one another and a groove (11) is formed between the ribs (13, 14). Guiding webs (15) are provided between pairs of ribs ( 13, 14). The webs (15) project inwardly towards the longitudinal axis (5) from the inner face (12) of the outer protective tube (8). The webs (15) also project inwardly towards the longitudinal axis (5) and serve to center and radially support the tube (9). The outer face of the outer protective tube has a smooth finish. Thus, there are no projections which may possibly injure the operative when unintentionally rotating the protective device.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A protective device for telescopic, rotating shafts comprising:
an outer protective tube and an inner protective tube which are axially inserted into, and overlap, one another, said tubes are adjustable relative to one another along a longitudinal axis and are made of plastic, said outer protective tube on an inner face including at least three grooves which are open towards the longitudinal axis and which are delimited by pairs of ribs on the outer protective tube, said pairs of ribs extend parallel to the longitudinal axis and project from the inner face, said pairs of ribs are arranged so as to be distributed on a circumference of the inner face around the longitudinal axis, the inner face of said outer protective tube between the pairs of ribs further including at least one guiding web formed on and projecting from the inner face towards the longitudinal axis and said inner protective tube including guiding ribs formed on and projecting radially outwardly from the outer face, said guiding ribs of said inner protective tube corresponding in number to the pairs of ribs of the outer protective tube, said guiding ribs of said inner protective tube are arranged to project between said ribs of respective said pair of ribs, said guiding ribs of said inner protective tube engage with play, in the circumferential direction, the region between said pairs of ribs.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

A protective device according to claim 1, wherein the inner protective tube, with the exception of the guiding ribs projecting therefrom, has an annular cross-section.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

A protective device according to claim 2, where the outer protective tube, with the exception of the ribs of said pairs of ribs and guiding webs, has an annular cross-section and the guiding webs are longer in the radial direction than the ribs.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

A protective device according to claim 2, wherein in the region of the pairs of ribs of the outer protective tube, a distance between the inner face of the outer protective tube and the outer face of the inner protective tube is greater than the distance between the inner face of the outer protective tube and the outer face of the inner protective tube in the region of the guiding webs, such that a wall portion between the two pairs of ribs, includes an arched cross-section whose curvature is smaller than that of the wall portion in the region of the guiding rib.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

A protective device according to claim 1, wherein the guiding webs, via their web ends, serve as spacers for the inner face of the outer protective tube relative to the outer face of the inner protective tube and for the end faces of the guiding ribs to the inner face portion of the outer protective tube between the two ribs of the respective pairs of ribs.
