# US 5,702,135 A · Carton closure apparatus

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- Number: US 5,702,135 A
- Document ID: US5702135A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 08/777,458
- Filed: 1996-12-30
- Granted: 1997-12-30
- Earliest claimed: 1996-12-30
- Inventors: Paul J. Burress
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5702135A

## CPC

- E05C 19/06: in which the securing part if formed or carried by a spring and moves only by distortion of the spring, e.g. snaps
- B65D 5/4279: {Joints, seams, leakproof joints or corners, special connections between panels (B65D5/209 takes precedence)}
- E05C 19/18: Portable devices specially adapted for securing wings ({E05C17/54, E05C19/003, E05B65/0894, E05B67/00 take precedence}; preventing operation of handles E05B13/00)
- Y10S 292/11: Cover fasteners
- Y10T 292/1022: Rigid
- Y10T 292/1028: Sliding catch
- E05C: BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS (latching means for sideboard or tailgate structures for vehicles B62D, {B62D33/02}; fastening devices for constructional or engineering elements E04, F16B; locks, fastening devices structurally or operatively combined or having significant cooperation with locks E05B; means for operating or controlling wing fasteners in conjunction with mechanisms for moving the wing E05F)
- B65D: CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- Y10S: TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10T: TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION

## Abstract

A carton closure apparatus releasably and securely closes a carton having a rectangular bottom, four side walls, two minor top flaps connected to the shorter two walls, and two major top flaps connected to the longer two walls. The apparatus has two parts. The first part is an insert that has a planar surface and a latching member that extends away from and at a right angle to the planar surface. The second part is a socket that has a receiving member for releasably and securely engaging the latching member of the insert. The socket is attached to one of the shorter side walls of the carton at a point along the top edge and equidistant from the adjoining side walls. When the two major top flaps are folded over the two minor top flaps and the insert is placed into the socket with the insert's planar surface extending over a portion of each of the major top flaps, the carton is releasably and securely closed.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A carton closure apparatus for releasably and securely closing a carton having a rectangular bottom, two shorter side walls having a top edge and a bottom edge, two longer side walls having a top edge and a bottom edge, two minor top flaps connected respectively to the shorter side walls along their top edges, and two major top flaps connected respectively to the longer side walls along their top edges, the carton closure apparatus comprising:
(a) an insert having a rigid planar surface with a straight-edged side and also having a latching member extending away from and at a right angle to the straight-edged side, the latching member having an identical front and back; and
(b) a socket having a planar surface and also having a fastener for attaching one side of the planar surface flush against a side wall of a carton, the other side of the planar surface having a receiving member for releasably and securely engaging the latching member of insert;
such that, when the socket is attached to one of the shorter side walls of a carton at a point along the top edge and equidistant from the adjoining longer side walls, and when the two major top flaps are folded over the two minor top flaps, and when the insert is latched into the socket with the insert's planar surface extending over a portion of each of the major top flaps, then the carton is releasably and securely closed: and such that the insert can also be latched into the socket with the insert's planar surface extending away from the major top flaps so the carton can be opened and loaded or unloaded as if the carton closure apparatus were not present.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the latching member of the insert comprises two resilient elongated bifurcated legs, each leg having a barb at its end farthest away from the planar surface.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The apparatus of claim 2 wherein the receiving member of the socket comprises slots for receiving the legs of the insert and for engaging the barbs.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The apparatus of claim 3 wherein the insert is made of plastic.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The apparatus of claim 4 wherein the fastener comprises two-sided adhesive foam.

### Claim 6

A carton closure apparatus for releasably and securely closing a carton having a rectangular bottom, two shorter side walls having a top edge and a bottom edge, two longer side walls having a top edge and a bottom edge, two minor top flaps connected respectively to the shorter side walls along their top edges, and two major top flaps connected respectively to the longer side walls along their top edges, the carton closure apparatus comprising:
(a) an insert having a rigid planar surface with a straight-edged side and also having a latching member extending away from and at a right angle to the straight-edged side, the planar surface and the latching member having dimensions perpendicular to the straight edged side that are about equal; and
(b) a socket having a planar surface and also having a fastener for attaching one side of the planar surface flush against a side wall of a carton, the other side of the planar surface having a receiving member for releasably and securely engaging the latching member of the insert;
such that, when the socket is attached to one of the shorter side walls of a carton at a point along the top edge and equidistant from the adjoining longer side walls, and when the two major top flaps are folded over the two minor top flaps, and when the insert is latched into the socket with the insert's planar surface extending over a portion of each of the major top flaps, then the carton is releasably and securely closed.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The apparatus of claim 6 wherein the means for latching of the insert has an identical front and back so it can be latched into the socket in one of two ways, with the insert's planar surface extending over the major top flaps or with the planar surface extending away from the major top flaps.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The apparatus of claim 7 wherein the means for latching of the insert comprises two resilient elongated bifurcated legs, each leg having a barb at its end farthest away from the planar surface.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The apparatus of claim 8 wherein the means for engaging of the socket comprises slots.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The apparatus of claim 9 wherein the insert is made of plastic.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The apparatus of claim 10 wherein the means for fastening comprises two-sided adhesive foam.
