# US 5,702,047 A · Electric stapler

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- Number: US 5,702,047 A
- Document ID: US5702047A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 08/607,367
- Filed: 1996-02-27
- Granted: 1997-12-30
- Earliest claimed: 1995-02-28
- Assignees: Max Co., Ltd.
- Inventors: Toru Yoshie
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5702047A

## CPC

- B27F 7/38: Staple feeding devices
- B27F 7/36: operated by electric power
- B27F: DOVETAILED WORK; TENONS; SLOTTING MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES (hand-held nailing or stapling tools B25C; manufacture of cases, trunks or boxes from wood B27M3/34; connections for building structures in general, e.g. dowels for use in building constructions E04B1/38; jointing elements in general, e.g. dowels in general, F16B {; manufacture of long strips or planks by bonding together pieces of wood, e.g. by glueing, B27M3/0013})

## Abstract

An electric stapler is provided which comprises a driving plate (7) for driving out a staple from a driving position while reciprocating, a delivering mechanism for delivering a sheet-staple (11) to the driving position interrelatedly with a reciprocating motion of the driving plate, a working piece (24) which is rotated by a push given by a staple occupying the front row of the sheet-staple (11) when the front staple reaches the driving position, and a sensor (25) for detecting the rotation of the working piece (24). The driving plate (7) returns to its initial position in accordance with a detection signal output by the sensor (25).

## Claims

### Claim 1

An electric stapler comprising:
a driving plate for driving out a staple from a driving position while reciprocating;
delivering means for delivering an array of staples to the driving position interrelatedly with a reciprocating motion of said driving plate; and
detecting means for detecting that a staple occupying a front row of the array of the staples has reached the driving position;
wherein said driving plate returns to an initial position in accordance with a detection signal output by said detecting means.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

An electric stapler according to claim 1, further comprising a forming plate placed upon said driving plate;
wherein the array of the staples is a sheet of staples arranged like a sheet of paper, and
the front staple thereof is movable to a place under said driving plate only after the front staple has been formed into a definite shape by means of said forming plate.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

An electric stapler according to claim 1, wherein said detecting means comprises a working piece and a sensor for detecting rotation of said working piece, said working piece being rotated by a push given by the front staple when the front staple reaches the driving position.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

An electric stapler according to claim 3, wherein one end of said working piece is provided with a contact segment with which the front staple comes into contact, and said sensor detects a position of the other end of said working piece.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

An electric stapler according to claim 4, wherein said working piece is rotatable on a shaft, and a distance between said shaft and said one end of said working piece is set to be shorter than a distance between said shaft and said other end of said working piece.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

An electric stapler according to claim 1, further comprising a forming plate placed upon said driving plate;
wherein the array of the staples is a sheet of staples arranged like a sheet of paper, and
the front staple thereof is movable to a place under said driving plate only after the front staple has been formed into a definite shape by means of said forming plate.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

An electric stapler according to claim 6, wherein said detecting means comprises a working piece and a sensor for detecting rotation of said working piece, said working piece being rotated by a push given by the front staple when the front staple reaches the driving position.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

An electric stapler according to claim 7, wherein one end of said working piece is provided with a contact segment with which the front staple comes into contact, and said sensor detects a position of the other end of said working piece.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

An electric stapler according to claim 8, wherein said working piece is rotatable on a shaft, and a distance between said shaft and said one end of said working piece is set to be shorter than a distance between said shaft and said other end of said working piece.

### Claim 10

An electric stapler comprising:
a driving plate for driving out a staple from a driving position while reciprocating;
delivering means for delivering an array of staples to the driving position interrelatedly with a reciprocating motion of said driving plate;
detecting means for detecting that a staple occupying a front row of the array of the staples has reached the driving position; and
control means for, when said detecting means detects that the front staple has reached the driving position, returning said driving plate to an initial position so as to prevent a wasteful blank shot or a wasteful driving operation.

### Claim 11

An electric stapler comprising:
a driving plate for driving out a staple from a driving position while reciprocating;
delivering means for delivering an array of staples to the driving position interrelatedly with a reciprocating motion of said driving plate;
detecting means for detecting that a staple occupying a front row of the array of the staples has reached the driving position; and
control means for, when said detecting means detects that the front staple has reached the driving position, returning said driving plate to an initial position;
wherein said detecting means comprises a working piece and a sensor for detecting a position of a rear end of said working piece, said working piece being rotated on a shaft when the front staple reaches the driving position; a front end of said working piece is provided with a contact segment with which the front staple comes into contact; and a distance between said shaft and said front end of said working piece is set to be shorter than a distance between said shaft and said rear end of said working piece, so that a displacement of said working piece is accurately detected.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

An electric stapler according to claim 11, further comprising a forming plate placed upon said driving plate;
wherein the array of the staples is a sheet of staples arranged like a sheet of paper, and the front staple thereof is movable to a place under said driving plate only after the front staple has been formed into a definite shape by means of said forming plate.
