# US 5,702,023 A · Drying-agent receptacle for an air-conditioning system

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- Number: US 5,702,023 A
- Document ID: US5702023A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 08/648,875
- Filed: 1996-05-16
- Granted: 1997-12-30
- Earliest claimed: 1995-06-01
- Inventors: Eugen Ehs
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5702023A

## CPC

- B60H 1/3229: {characterised by constructional features, e.g. housings, mountings, conversion systems (B60H1/3227, B60H1/3233 take precedence)}
- F25B 43/003: {Filters}
- F25B 2500/01: Geometry problems, e.g. for reducing size
- B60H: ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- F25B: REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS

## Abstract

In a drying-agent receptacle (T) for a vehicular air-conditioning system, which has a rotationally symmetric, closed interior, which consists of two receptacle components (A, B) interconnected in a connection area (V), and which is provided with integrated connection means (11), the receptacle components (A, B) are injection-moulded parts consisting of long-fibre reinforced thermoplastic material (P), and the transition (U) from an interior bottom (5, 5', 5") to the neighbouring internal circumferential wall (3, 3') is formed, at least in the receptacle component (A) including interior connection elements (1) of the connection area (V), in such a way that a harmonious shape without any kinks or undercut portions is obtained.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A drying-agent receptacle for a vehicular air-conditioning system, comprising: two receptacle components which are interconnected in a circumferentially extending connection area to define a closed interior which is essentially symmetrical with regard to a longitudinal axis of the drying-agent receptacle, the two receptacle components being interconnected in said circumferentially extending connection area by interior connection elements of one the components and external connection elements of the other of the components, an integrated connection device being formed on at least one of the receptacle components, the receptacle components each comprising an injection-molded part formed from a long-fiber reinforced thermoplastic material, wherein, at least in the receptacle component which includes the interior connection elements, a transition from an interior bottom wall of the receptacle component to an internal circumferential wall thereof located adjacent said interior connection elements is formed such that a harmonious shape without any kinks or undercut portions is obtained, wherein
the receptacle components are formed from injection molded polypropylene or polyamide reinforced with glass fibers contained in an amount of approximately 35%-70% by weight and having a length of approximately 10 mm, and wherein
said drying-agent receptacle has sufficient resistance to high temperatures and internal pressures to permit its use as a drying-agent receptacle of a vehicular air-conditioning system.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

A drying-agent receptacle according to claim 1, wherein the transition one of 1) comprises a conical surface widening towards the circumferential wall and 2) corresponds to a section of a sphere widening towards the circumferential wall.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

A drying-agent receptacle according to claim 1, wherein the transition is concavely curved with a varying radius of curvature.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

A drying-agent receptacle according to claim 1, wherein an interior bottom wall of said drying-agent receptacle presents a concave curvature continuing the curvature of the transition.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

A drying-agent receptacle according to claim 1, wherein the external connection element comprises an external thread which is adapted to be screwed into an internal thread forming the internal connection element, said internal thread being formed in an inner reception portion of the receptacle component, said reception portion including a circumferentially extending shoulder which 1) is approximately radial to the receptacle axis, and 2) extends up to the internal circumferential wall of the receptacle component, and wherein the transition at least one of 1) extends up to said shoulder and 2) merges with the internal circumferential wall in spaced relationship with said shoulder.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

A drying-agent receptacle according to claim 5, wherein the receptacle components are integrally formed with the external and internal threads, the reception portion and the connection device by means of injection molding.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

A drying-agent receptacle according to claim 1, wherein the connection device comprises 1) a plurality of pipe-connection channels and 2) at least one neighboring anchoring hole which is open only on an outer side thereof, said channels and said hole being formed in wall portions of one of the receptacle component which are locally enlarged in thickness.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

A drying-agent receptacle according to claim 7, wherein at least one of the thicker wall portions is enlarged in thickness towards an outer side of the receptacle component in which it is formed, and wherein the interior wall of the drying-agent receptacle is one of flat and concavely curved in this area.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

A drying-agent receptacle according to claim 1, wherein at least the receptacle component equipped with the connection device has provided thereon a circumferentially extending skirt which is formed integrally therewith and which is provided with fastening ears formed integrally therewith and projecting therefrom.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

A drying-agent receptacle according to claim 9, wherein one of the receptacle components is provided with a turning aid formed on the outer surface thereof.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

A drying-agent receptacle according to claim 1, wherein the drying-agent receptacle has a volumetric capacity of approximately 550 cm.sup.3, an interior diameter of approximately 100 mm in the connection area, and a wall thickness of approximately 5 mm, and wherein the transition is concavely rounded with a radius of approximately 3.5 cm.
