# US 5,701,608 A · Undergarment apparatus and method for reducing menstrual cramping > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 5,701,608 A - Document ID: US5701608A - Status: Granted - Kind: A - Application number: 08/515,163 - Filed: 1995-08-15 - Granted: 1997-12-30 - Earliest claimed: 1993-10-27 - Inventors: Joel M. Kohn - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5701608A ## CPC - A41B 9/04: Knickers for ladies, with or without inserted crotch or seat parts - A61H 2201/165: Wearable interfaces - A61H 2205/083: Abdomen - A41B: SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS - A61H: PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY (electrotherapy, magnetotherapy, radiation therapy or ultrasound therapy A61N) ## Abstract An undergarment apparatus (20) and method for reducing menstrual cramping includes an elastic panel (30) mounted to at least one of a front portion (24) and a rear portion (25) of an underpant brief (21) in a manner exerting inward pressure across a lower torso region (31) of an individual wearer (23). At least one movable pressure bearing insert (32) is formed for positioning between the elastic panel (30) and the lower torso region (31) at a plurality of positions along the elastic panel (30). The elastic panel (30) cooperates with an apex portion (33) or small area side of the pressure bearing insert (32) to exert substantial localized point pressure on a relatively small area of the torso region (31) for mitigation of menstrual cramping. ## Claims ### Claim 1 An undergarment apparatus for reducing menstrual cramping comprising: an underpant brief including a circumferential upper edge to be situated at a vertical position proximate the waist of an individual wearer, a front portion and a rear portion each depending downwardly from said upper edge, and a crotch portion connecting said front portion and said rear portion and defining therewith spaced-apart leg openings separated by said crotch portion; a front elastic panel mounted to said front portion and a rear elastic panel mounted to said rear portion in a manner exerting inward pressure across the lower torso region of said individual wearer; at least one freely movable, detached, pressure bearing insert having a backside substantially smaller in area than one of the front elastic panel and rear elastic panel to enable selective placement at a plurality of spaced positions relative one of the front elastic panel and the rear elastic panel between proximate an upper portion of said brief to proximate said crotch portion, said pressure bearing insert having an apex portion formed to face towards said torso region, and the respective front and rear elastic panels cooperating with and substantially contacting said backside of said pressure bearing insert to exert substantial, continuous, localized pressure on an area of menstrual cramping in said torso region for mitigation thereof; and a mounting device coupling the backside of said insert to said one of the front elastic panel and the rear elastic panel for removable, rotation-free mounting. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The undergarment apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein, said mounting device is provided by hook and loop material. ### Claim 3 (depends on 2) The undergarment apparatus as defined in claim 2 wherein, one of said hook and loop material is mounted to the insert backside, while the other of said hook and loop material is mounted to the front elastic panel and the rear elastic panel. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The undergarment apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein, said elastic panel and said one of said front portion and said rear portion cooperate to define at least one pocket formed for receipt and retainment of said one pressure bearing insert therein. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) The undergarment apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein, said front elastic panel and said front portion cooperate to define at least one front pocket having an opening for access therein, and formed for receipt and retainment of said one pressure bearing insert therein; and said rear elastic panel and said rear portion cooperate to define at least one rear pocket having an opening for access therein, and formed for receipt and retainment of at least one other pressure bearing insert therein. ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) The undergarment apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein, said one pressure bearing insert is a pressure pad formed of a substantially resilient compressible material. ### Claim 7 (depends on 6) The undergarment apparatus as defined in claim 6 wherein, said one pressure pad is comprised of foam. ### Claim 8 (depends on 1) The undergarment apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein, said one pressure bearing insert is semi-spherical-shaped. ### Claim 9 (depends on 8) The undergarment apparatus as defined in claim 8 wherein, said one pressure bearing insert is a pressure pad formed of a substantially resilient compressible material. ### Claim 10 A method of mitigating body aches caused by menstrual cramping of an individual comprising the steps of: providing an underpant brief including a circumferential upper edge to be situated at a vertical position proximate the waist of an individual wearer, an elastic front panel and an elastic rear panel each depending downwardly from said upper edge, and a crotch portion connecting said front panel and said rear panel and defining therewith spaced-apart leg openings separated by said crotch portion, said front panel and said rear panel cooperating to exert inward pressure across the lower torso region of said individual wearer; selectively positioning at least one movable, detached, pressure bearing insert at a plurality of spaced positions along one of the front panel and the rear panel between proximate an upper portion of said brief to proximate said crotch portion, said pressure bearing insert having a relatively small area apex portion and being positioned with said apex portion facing towards said torso region, and said elastic panel cooperating with and substantially contacting a backside of said pressure bearing insert to exert substantial, continuous, localized point pressure on an area of menstrual cramping in said torso region for mitigation thereof; and mounting the backside of said insert to said one of the front elastic panel and the rear elastic panel for removable, rotation-free mounting through a mounting device. ### Claim 11 (depends on 10) The method as defined in claim 10 wherein, said positioning step is accomplished by positioning said one pressure bearing insert in at least one pocket provided in said brief along one of said front panel and said rear panel, said pocket being dimensioned for receipt and retainment of said one pressure bearing insert at said plurality of positions. ### Claim 12 (depends on 10) The method as defined in claim 10 wherein, said positioning step is accomplished by positioning a pressure bearing insert formed of a substantially resilient compressible material between said elastic panel and said lower torso region. ### Claim 13 (depends on 10) The method as defined in claim 10 further including the step of: prior to said mounting step, forming said front panel with at least one front pocket dimensioned for receipt and retainment of said one pressure bearing insert therein; prior to said mounting step, forming said rear panel with at least one rear pocket dimensioned for receipt and retainment of at least one other pressure bearing insert therein; and during said mounting step, wearing said undergarment over said lower torso region. ### Claim 14 (depends on 13) The method as defined in claim 13 wherein, said positioning step is accomplished by positioning pressure bearing inserts formed of a substantially resilient compressible material in said front pocket and in said rear pocket. ### Claim 15 (depends on 10) The method as defined in claim 10 wherein, said mounting device is provided by hook and loop. ### Claim 16 An undergarment apparatus for reducing menstrual cramping comprising: an underpant brief including a circumferential upper edge to be situated at a vertical position proximate the waist of an individual wearer, a front portion and a rear portion each depending downwardly from said upper edge, and a crotch portion connecting said front portion and said rear portion and defining therewith spaced-apart leg openings separated by said crotch portion; a front elastic panel mounted to said front portion, said front elastic panel and said front portion cooperating to define a front upper pocket and a front lower pocket each having access openings thereto; a rear elastic panel mounted to said rear portion in a manner exerting inward pressure across the lower torso region of said individual wearer, said rear elastic panel and said rear portion cooperating to define at least one rear pocket having an opening thereto; at least one freely movable, detached, pressure bearing insert having a backside substantially smaller in area than one of the front elastic panel and rear elastic panel to enable selective placement at a plurality of spaced positions relative one of the front elastic panel and the rear elastic panel between proximate an upper portion of said brief to proximate said crotch portion, said pressure bearing insert being formed for selective insertion into said front upper pocket and said front lower pocket and said rear pocket, and said pressure bearing insert having an apex portion formed to face towards said torso region, and the respective front and rear elastic panels cooperating with and substantially contacting said backside of said pressure bearing insert to exert substantial, continuous, localized pressure on an area of menstrual cramping in said torso region for mitigation thereof; and a mounting device coupling the backside of said insert to said one of the front elastic panel and the rear elastic panel for removable, rotation-free mounting. ### Claim 17 (depends on 16) The undergarment apparatus as defined in claim 16 wherein, the front elastic panel of said lower pocket being formed to extend substantially across the pubic bone region of said individual; and the front elastic panel of said upper pocket being formed to extend substantially across the remaining front waist portion of said individual. ### Claim 18 An undergarment apparatus for reducing menstrual cramping comprising: an underpant brief including a circumferential upper edge to be situated at a vertical position proximate the waist of an individual wearer, a front portion and a rear portion each depending downwardly from said upper edge, and a crotch portion connecting said front portion and said rear portion and defining therewith spaced-apart leg openings separated by said crotch portion; a front elastic panel mounted to said front portion and a rear elastic panel mounted to said rear portion in a manner exerting inward pressure across the lower torso region of said individual wearer; at least one freely movable, detached, pressure bearing insert having a backside substantially smaller in area than one of the front elastic panel and rear elastic panel to enable selective placement at a plurality of spaced positions relative one of the front elastic panel and the rear elastic panel between proximate an upper portion of said brief to proximate said crotch portion, said pressure bearing insert having an apex portion formed to face towards said torso region, and the respective front and rear elastic panels cooperating with and substantially contacting said backside of said pressure bearing insert to exert substantial, continuous, localized pressure on an area of menstrual cramping in said torso region for mitigation thereof; a mounting device coupling the backside of said insert to said one of the front elastic panel and the rear elastic panel for removable, rotation-free mounting; and a mounting strap having one end mounted to said underpant brief and having an opposite end releasable mounted to said elastic panel. ### Claim 19 (depends on 18) The undergarment apparatus as defined in claim 18 wherein, said strap is releasably mounted to said elastic panel by a hook and loop fastener assembly.