# US 5,700,251 A · Epidural catheter

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- Number: US 5,700,251 A
- Document ID: US5700251A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 08/567,390
- Filed: 1995-12-01
- Granted: 1997-12-23
- Earliest claimed: 1994-12-02
- Assignees: Nissho Corporation
- Inventors: Hidekazu Miyauchi; Katsuhiro Hiejima
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5700251A

## CPC

- A61B 17/3401: {Puncturing needles for the peridural or subarachnoid space or the plexus, e.g. for anaesthesia}
- A61M 25/00: Catheters; Hollow probes (dilators A61M29/00; {peritoneal catheters A61M1/285; tracheal tubes A61M16/04; for drainage A61M27/00; for uterus, vagina or rectum A61M31/00} ; for measuring or testing A61B; {materials for catheters A61L29/00})
- A61M 25/0014: {Connecting a tube to a hub}
- A61M 25/0097: {characterised by the hub (tube connectors or tube couplings A61M39/10)}
- A61B: DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION (usefulness limited to only animals A61D)
- A61M: DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY (introducing media into or onto the bodies of animals A61D7/00; means for inserting tampons A61F13/26; devices for administering food or medicines orally A61J; containers for collecting, storing or administering blood or medical fluids A61J1/05); DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY (surgery A61B; chemical aspects of surgical articles A61L); DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR {(Electrotherapy, e.g. producing anaesthesia by the use of alternating or intermittent currents A61N1/36021)}

## Abstract

A catheter body includes a main lumen and an auxiliary lumen. The main lumen has an outlet opening located at a distal end of the body and an inlet opening at a proximal end. The auxiliary lumen has an outlet opening located behind and spaced from the distal end a distance of 5-10 cm and an inlet lateral opening located toward the proximal end. An adapter for providing inlet ports communicating with the inlet openings of the main lumen and auxiliary lumen is provided on the catheter body. The adapter includes three members detachably connected to one another. The forward and middle members have threaded portions which engage one another and the middle and rearward members also have threaded portions which engage with one another. Annular seals are provided between the forward and middle members and the middle and rearward members. The adapter can be readily attached to the catheter body and an external device for dosing a liquid medicine can be attached to the adapter.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An epidural catheter comprising:
a catheter body having a distal end and a proximal end and having formed therein a main lumen and at least one auxiliary lumen, the main lumen and auxiliary lumen extending side by side and in parallel with each other, the main lumen having an outlet opening at the distal end and an inlet opening at the proximal end, the auxiliary lumen having an outlet opening spaced a predetermined distance from the outlet opening in the main lumen and an inlet lateral opening located toward the proximal end;
an adapter detachably disposed on the catheter body, the adapter comprising forward, middle and rearward members that are detachably connected to one another, each member having an axial bore therethrough to tightly receive the catheter body, the rearward member having a first inlet port formed therein and communicating with the inlet opening of the main lumen, the middle member having a second inlet port formed therein and communicating with the inlet opening of the auxiliary lumen; and
seals disposed between the forward and middle members and between the middle and rearward members.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

An epidural catheter as defined in claim 1, wherein the adapter is made of a transparent thermoplastic resin so that the inlet opening of the auxiliary lumen is visible through the adapter.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

An epidural catheter as defined in claim 2, wherein the middle and rearward members of the adapter are formed integral with each other.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

An epidural catheter as defined in claim 3, wherein the forward and middle members are formed integral with each other.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

An epidural catheter as defined in claim 1, wherein the catheter body is provided with an alignment marking for aligning the inlet opening of the auxiliary lumen with the second inlet port formed in the middle member.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

An epidural catheter as defined in claim 5, wherein the middle and rearward members of the adapter are formed integral with each other.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

An epidural catheter as defined in claim 6, wherein the forward and middle members are formed integral with each other.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

An epidural catheter as defined in claim 1, wherein the axial bores in the forward, middle and rearward members are coaxially aligned and have substantially the same diameter.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

An epidural catheter as defined in claim 8, wherein the middle and rearward members of the adapter are formed integral with each other.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

An epidural catheter as defined in claim 9, wherein the forward and middle members are formed integral with each other.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

An epidural catheter as defined in claim 1, wherein the middle and rearward members of the adapter are formed integral with each other.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

An epidural catheter as defined in claim 11, wherein the forward and middle members are formed integral with each other.

### Claim 13

An epidural catheter comprising:
a catheter body having a distal end and a proximal end and having formed therein a main lumen and an auxiliary lumen, the main lumen having an outlet opening at the distal end and an inlet opening at the proximal end, the auxiliary lumen having an outlet opening spaced a predetermined distance from the outlet opening of the main lumen and an inlet lateral opening located toward the proximal end; and
adapter means for providing a first inlet port communicating with the inlet opening of the main lumen and a second inlet port communicating with the inlet opening of the auxiliary lumen.
