# US 5,700,249 A · Needle point protector

> Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt

- Number: US 5,700,249 A
- Document ID: US5700249A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 08/628,619
- Filed: 1996-04-09
- Granted: 1997-12-23
- Earliest claimed: 1993-11-04
- Inventors: David Howell Jenkins
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5700249A

## CPC

- A61M 5/3275: {being connected to the needle hub or syringe by radially deflectable members, e.g. longitudinal slats, cords or bands}
- A61M 2005/3249: {Means to disalign the needle tip and the distal needle passage of a needle protection sleeve}
- A61M: DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY (introducing media into or onto the bodies of animals A61D7/00; means for inserting tampons A61F13/26; devices for administering food or medicines orally A61J; containers for collecting, storing or administering blood or medical fluids A61J1/05); DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY (surgery A61B; chemical aspects of surgical articles A61L); DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR {(Electrotherapy, e.g. producing anaesthesia by the use of alternating or intermittent currents A61N1/36021)}

## Abstract

The protector comprises a protective element, e.g. a cap (16), movable in use along the implement between an inoperative position in which it exposes the pointed end or sharp edge portion of the implement and an operative position (FIG. 3) in which it covers the pointed end or sharp edge portion of the implement. The protector also comprises a holder (15) for fitting to the implement and a device, e.g. arm (17), connecting the protective element to the holder to in use allow the protective element to move along the implement between the inoperative and operative positions but to prevent separation of the protective element from the implement. In a preferred embodiment, the protective element flips into a tilted position to prevent unintentional movement of the protective element from its operative to its inoperative positions.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A needle point protector comprising a protective element (16) movable along the needle (11) from an inoperative position in which it exposes the pointed end of the needle to an operative position in which it covers the pointed end of the needle, a holder (15) which can be fixed with respect to the needle at a position remote from the pointed end of the needle, and a single elongate arm (17) connecting the protective element to the holder, the protective dement having an internal cavity (22) in which the pointed end of the needle is disposed when in use the protective element is in its operative position and an aperture (23) through which the pointed end of the needle can pass in order to move into said internal cavity as the protective element is moved from its inoperative to its operative position, the single elongate arm having a hinge intermediate (18) its ends and being movable from a folded condition in which the arm extends in use transversely to the longitudinal extent of the needle and in which the protective cap is in its inoperative position to an extended condition in which the protective cap is moved to its operative position by applying manual pressure to the part of the arm between the holder and the hinge, and the elongate arm being connected to the protective cap in such a way that when in use the protective cap is moved to its operative position the angle between the protective cap and the elongate arm changes and stores energy so that when the pointed end of the needle passes into the cavity the protective cap flips into a tilted position as some of the stored energy is released and the aperture is moved out of alignment with the pointed end of the needle.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

A needle point protector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the protective element (16) is internally shaped so as to encourage the protective element to tilt as in use the point needle passes into the cavity (22) so that the aperture (23) is moved out of alignment with the pointed end of the needle.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

A needle point protector as claimed in claim 2, wherein the internal cavity (22) is of asymmetrical shape.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

A needle point protector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the part of the arm between the holder and the hinge has a thumb push portion which is wider than the remainder of the arm.

### Claim 5

A needle point protector comprising a protective element (16) movable along the needle (11) from an inoperative position in which it exposes the pointed end of the needle to an operative position in which it covers the pointed end of the needle, a holder (15) which can be fixed with respect to the needle at a position remote from the pointed end of the needle, and a single elongate arm (17) connecting the protective element to the holder, the protective element having an internal cavity (22) in which the pointed end of the needle is disposed when in use the protective element is in its operative position and an aperture (23) through which the pointed end of the needle can pass in order to move into said internal cavity as the protective element is moved from its inoperative to its operative position, the single elongate arm having a hinge intermediate (18) its ends and being movable from a folded condition in which the arm extends in use transversely to the longitudinal extent of the needle and in which the protective cap is in its inoperative position to an extended condition in which the protective cap is moved to its operative position by applying manual pressure to the part of the arm between the holder and the hinge.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

A hypodermic syringe equipped with a protector as claimed in claim 1.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

A hypodermic syringe equipped with a protector as claimed in claim 5.
