# US 5,699,958 A · Carton flap retention arrangement > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 5,699,958 A - Document ID: US5699958A - Status: Granted - Kind: A - Application number: 08/714,597 - Filed: 1996-09-16 - Granted: 1997-12-23 - Earliest claimed: 1996-09-16 - Assignees: Jefferson Smurfit Corporation - Inventors: Karl Kohler - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5699958A ## CPC - B65D 5/32: having bodies formed by folding and interconnecting two or more blanks (specially constructed to allow collapsing and re-erecting without disengagement of side or bottom connections B65D5/36) - Y10S 229/93: Fold detail - B65D: CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES - Y10S: TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS ## Abstract The combination of a pair of paperboard carton members positioned in a paperboard tray member, wherein the carton members have projections extending from the bottom wall thereof through related openings in adjacent walls of the tray member, and wherein at least one of the members includes means for temporarily holding the carton closure flaps in a generally vertical open position against the carton end wall panels while the cartons are being filled on a packaging line. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A combination of a pair of carton members and one tray member adapted to hold the carton members in place on a packaging line conveyor while the carton members are being filled, said carton and tray members each being formed from a unitary sheet of foldable sheet material, such as paperboard, comprising: (a) said tray member including a generally rectangular bottom wall with opposed pairs of side and end wall panels foldably joined to each other and to opposed side and end edges of said bottom wall and upstanding therefrom; (b) said carton members each including: (i) a bottom wall with opposed pairs of side and end wall panels foldably joined to each other and to opposed side and end edges of said bottom wall and upstanding therefrom; (ii) a pair of upper closure flaps foldably joined to upper portions of said carton end wall panels; (c) each of said carton members having substantially the same length as the width of said tray member to allow said carton members to be positioned side by side in said tray member with said carton member end wall panels abutting said tray member side wall panels and with one side wall panel of each of said carton members abutting an adjacent one of said tray member end wall panels; (d) one of said members including means for maintaining said carton member upper closure flaps in an open position against said carton side wall panels while said carton is being filled. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) A combination according to claim 1, wherein said tray member includes means for maintaining said carton member upper closure flaps in a vertical open position against said carton side wall panels while said carton is being filled. ### Claim 3 (depends on 2) A combination according to claim 2, wherein said tray member includes corner flaps foldably interconnecting said tray member side and end wall panels and having upper marginal portions disposed to extend above said side and end wall panels for engagement with marginal portions of said carton upper closure flaps for maintaining said carton flaps in an open position. ### Claim 4 (depends on 2) A combination according to claim 2, wherein said tray member side wall panels each include a single projection extending upwardly therefrom for engagement with marginal portions of upper closure flaps of two of said cartons for maintaining said carton flaps in an open position. ### Claim 5 (depends on 2) A combination according to claim 2, wherein said tray member side wall panels each include a pair of laterally spaced projections extending upwardly therefrom for engagement with marginal portions of upper closure flaps of two of said cartons for maintaining said carton flaps in an open position. ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) A combination according to claim 1, wherein each of said carton members includes a bottom closure flap having a projection extending laterally therefrom for engagement within a related opening in an adjacent side wall panel of said tray member. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) A combination according to claim 1, wherein said carton members include means for maintaining said carton member upper closure flaps in a vertical open position against a related of said tray member end wall panels without the need for engagement between said carton member closure flaps and any of said tray member side wall panels. ### Claim 8 A combination of a pair of carton members and one tray member adapted to hold the carton members in place on a packaging line conveyor while the carton members are being filled, said carton and tray members each being formed from a unitary sheet of foldable sheet material, such as paperboard, comprising: (a) said tray member including a generally rectangular bottom wall with opposed pairs of side and end wall panels foldably joined to each other and to opposed side and end edges of said bottom wall and upstanding therefrom; (b) said carton members each including: (i) a bottom wall with opposed pairs of side and end wall panels foldably joined to each other and to opposed side and end edges of said bottom wall and upstanding therefrom; (ii) a pair of upper closure flaps foldably joined to upper portions of said carton end wall panels; (c) each of said carton members having substantially the same length as the width of said tray member to allow said carton members to be positioned side by side in said tray member with said carton member end wall panels abutting said tray member side wall panels and with one side wall panel of each of said carton members abutting an adjacent one of said tray member end wall panels; (d) certain of said tray member side wall panels including upwardly extending retaining tabs arranged and disposed to engage said carton member upper closure flaps and maintain them in an open vertical position against said carton side wall panels while said carton is being filled. ### Claim 9 (depends on 8) A combination according to claim 8, wherein certain of said tray member side wall panels include a single projection extending upwardly therefrom for engagement with marginal portions of upper closure flaps of two of said cartons for maintaining said carton flaps in an open position. ### Claim 10 (depends on 8) A combination according to claim 8, wherein certain of said tray member side wall panels include a pair of laterally spaced projections extending upwardly therefrom for engagement with marginal portions of upper closure flaps of two of said cartons for maintaining said carton flaps in an open position. ### Claim 11 A combination of a pair of carton members and one tray member adapted to hold the carton members in place on a packaging line conveyor while the carton members are being filled, said carton and tray members each being formed from a unitary sheet of foldable sheet material, such as paperboard, comprising: (a) said tray member including a generally rectangular bottom wall with opposed pairs of side and end wall panels foldably joined to each other and to opposed side and end edges of said bottom wall and upstanding therefrom; (b) said carton members each including: (i) a bottom wall with opposed pairs of side and end panels foldably joined to each other and to opposed side and end edges of said bottom wall and upstanding therefrom; (ii) a pair of upper closure flaps foldably joined to upper portions of said carton end wall panels; (c) each of said carton members having substantially the same length as the width of said tray member to allow said carton members to be positioned side by side in said tray member with said carton member end wall panels abutting said tray member side wall panels and with one side wall panel of each of said carton members abutting an adjacent one of said tray member end wall panels; (d) each of said carton member end wall panels including an upper marginal portion having a lower edge foldably joined to an upper edge of a remaining portion of said end wall panel and having an upper edge foldably joined to an outer edge of an outer marginal portion of a related one of said upper closure flaps; (e) said related upper closure flap marginal portion having an inner edge foldable joined to a remaining portion of said upper closure flap and having an outer surface adhesively secured to an outer surface of said end wall panel marginal portion, whereby said upper closure flap will remain in an open position against said side wall panel while said carton is being filled. ### Claim 12 (depends on 11) A combination according to claim 11, wherein each of said carton members includes a bottom closure flap having a projection extending laterally therefrom for engagement within a related opening in an adjacent side wall panel of said tray member. ### Claim 13 (depends on 11) A combination according to claim 11, wherein when one of said carton member upper closure flaps is in an open position, both of said closure flap major and minor portions are disposed to lie against outer surfaces of both major and minor portions of an adjacent of said carton member end wall panel. ### Claim 14 (depends on 11) A combination according to claim 11, wherein when one of said carton member upper closure flaps is in a closed position, said closure flap minor portion and said end wall panel minor portion are both positioned against an inner surface of said end wall panel major portion, and said closure flap major portion is disposed to extend horizontally inwardly from said closure flap minor portion. ### Claim 15 (depends on 11) A combination according to claim 11, wherein each of said carton member end wall panels includes a handle panel formed from material of said end wall panel and foldably joined thereto, and wherein said handle panel is arranged and disposed to be folded 180 degrees into said carton member whereby a related one of said end wall panel minor portion and a related one of said upper closure flap minor portion will be interposed between said handle panel and said end wall panel major portion. ### Claim 16 A unitary blank of foldable sheet material, such as paperboard, for use in forming a carton with upper closure flaps adapted to remain in open position when said carton is being filled on a packaging line, said blank being cut and scored to provide: (a) a first end wall panel, a first side wall panel, a second end wall panel, and a second side wall panel foldably joined to each other on parallel fold lines; (b) bottom closure flaps foldably joined to lower edges of each of said end and side wall panels; (c) upper closure flaps foldably joined to upper edge of said end wall panels; (d) each of said end and side wall panels having substantially the same height dimension between said upper and lower closure flaps; (e) each of said end wall panels including a relatively narrow minor portion and a substantially larger major portion foldably joined to each other on a fold line extending parallel to fold lines joining said closure flaps to said end wall panels; (f) each of said upper closure flaps including a relatively narrow minor portion and a substantially larger major portion foldably joined to each other on a fold line extending parallel to fold lines joining said closure flaps to said end wall panels; (g) each of said end wall panel minor portions being foldably joined to an adjacent one of said upper closure flap minor portions on a fold line extending parallel to fold lines joining said closure flaps to said end wall panels. ### Claim 17 (depends on 16) A blank according to claim 16, wherein certain of said bottom closure flaps have extending therefrom projections adapted to be received within complementary openings of a side wall panel of a tray holding a carton erected from said blank. ### Claim 18 (depends on 17) A blank according to claim 17, wherein said projections extend from said bottom closure flaps that are foldably joined to said carton end wall panels. ### Claim 19 (depends on 16) A blank according to claim 16, wherein each of said carton end wall panels includes a handle panel cut from material of said end wall panel and foldably joined thereto. ### Claim 20 (depends on 19) A blank according to claim 19, wherein each of said carton end wall panels includes a pair of triangular entry panels located adjacent said handle panel, foldably joined to said end wall panel, and arranged and disposed to be pushed into a carton erected from said blank to provide access to said handle panel.