# US 5,699,845 A · Magnetic tilt mechanism for Venetian blinds > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 5,699,845 A - Document ID: US5699845A - Status: Granted - Kind: A - Application number: 08/720,184 - Filed: 1996-09-25 - Granted: 1997-12-23 - Earliest claimed: 1996-09-25 - Assignees: International Window Fashions, Inc. - Inventors: Ralph Jelic - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5699845A ## CPC - E06B 9/264: Combinations of lamellar blinds with roller shutters, screen windows, windows, or double panes; Lamellar blinds with special devices - E06B 2009/2646: {Magnetic screen operator} - E06B: FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES (shades or blinds for greenhouses A01G9/22; curtains A47H; lids for car boots or bonnets B62D25/10; skylights E04B7/18; sunshades, awnings E04F10/00) ## Abstract A tilt mechanism for use on a window blind positioned between double panes of glass has a shaft to which the tilt cords are attached. A nut with attached magnet rides on a threaded portion of the shaft and is adjacent the inside surface of one glass pane. A position slide with attached magnet is placed on the outer surface of the pane of glass opposite the nut. Movement of the position slide and magnet in one direction moves the nut in the same direction causing the shaft to rotate in a clockwise direction. Movement of the position slide and magnet in an opposite direction moves the nut in that opposite direction causing the shaft to rotate in a counterclockwise direction. Rotation of the shaft winds and unwinds the tilt cords to open and close the blind. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A tilt mechanism for use on a window blind having tilt cords and positioned behind a pane of glass having an inner surface and an outer surface the tilt mechanism comprising: a. a shaft having a double helix threaded portion and portions to which the tilt cords can be attached; b. a nut on the threaded portion of the shaft; c. a first magnet attached to the nut and positioned for placement adjacent the inner surface of the pane of glass; and d. a slide having a second magnet positioned opposite the first magnet such that movement of the slide and second magnet in one direction moves the nut in that same direction causing the shaft to rotate in a clockwise direction and movement of the slide and second magnet in an opposite direction moves the nut in that opposite direction causing the shaft to rotate in a counterclockwise direction, wherein the slide is comprised of a generally rectangular housing having a slot and a tab projecting through the slot and attached to the second magnet, the tab projecting outwards from the housing such that the tab can be grasped manually and moved within the slot to move the second magnet with respect to the housing thereby causing the shaft to rotate an amount corresponding to a distance over which the tab is moved. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The tilt mechanism of claim 1 wherein at least one of the first magnet and the second magnet is a neodymium magnet. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) The tilt mechanism of claim 1 wherein at least one of the threaded portion and the nut is a thermoplastic. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The tilt mechanism of claim 1 also comprising a headrail in which the shaft is carried. ### Claim 5 A tilt mechanism for use behind a pane of glass having an inner surface, and an outer surface the tilt mechanism comprising: a. a shaft having a threaded portion and to which shaft the tilt cords can be attached; b. a nut on the threaded portion of the shaft; c. a first magnet attached to the nut and positioned for placement adjacent the inner surface of the pane of glass; d. a slide having a second magnet positioned opposite the first magnet such that movement of the slide and second magnet in one direction moves the nut in that same direction causing the shaft to rotate in a clockwise direction and movement of the slide and second magnet in an opposite direction moves the nut in that opposite direction causing the shaft to rotate in a counterclockwise direction; e. at least two pairs of tilt cords attached to the shaft; and f. a bottom rail having i. an inside edge and an outside edge, ii. a pair of slots for each pair of tilt cords, the pair of slots comprised of an inside slot on the inside edge of the bottom rail and an outside slot on the outside edge of the bottom rail, and iii. at least one hole near each pair of slots wherein each pair of tilt cords passes through a pair of slots and through the at least one hole. ### Claim 6 (depends on 5) The tilt mechanism of claim 5 also comprising a pair of pivot pins attached to opposite ends of the bottom rail. ### Claim 7 (depends on 5) The tilt mechanism of claim 5 also comprising an upper surface of the bottom rail to which a bottom slat can be attached to cover those portions of each pair of tilt cords which have passed through the at least one hole. ### Claim 8 An improved window blind of the type having a headrail, a bottom rail, and a plurality of tilt cords extending from the headrail to the bottom rail wherein the improvement comprises a tilt mechanism comprising: a. a shaft positioned within the headrail and having a double helix threaded portion and portions to which the tilt cords can be attached; b. a nut on the threaded portion of the shaft; c. a first magnet attached to the nut and positioned for placement adjacent the inner surface of a pane of glass; and d. a slide having a second magnet positioned opposite the first magnet such that movement of the slide and second magnet in one direction moves the nut in that same direction causing the shaft to rotate in a clockwise direction and movement of the slide and second magnet in an opposite direction moves the nut in that opposite direction causing the shaft to rotate in a counterclockwise direction, wherein the slide is comprised of a generally rectangular housing having a slot and a tab projecting through the slot and attached to the second magnet, the tab projecting outwards from the housing such that the tab can be grasped manually and moved within the slot to move the second magnet with respect to the housing thereby causing the shaft to rotate an amount corresponding to a distance over which the tab is moved. ### Claim 9 (depends on 8) The improved window blind of claim 8 wherein at least one of the first magnet and the second magnet is a neodymium magnet. ### Claim 10 (depends on 8) The improved window blind of claim 8 wherein at least one of the threaded portion and the nut is a thermoplastic. ### Claim 11 (depends on 8) The improved window blind of claim 8 wherein the headrail is comprised of: a. a front portion having an inside surface and an outside surface, a tab extending from the outside surface; and a front portion base extending from the inside surface; and b. a rear portion having an inside surface and an outside surface, and a rear portion base extending from the inside surface and attached to the front portion base. ### Claim 12 (depends on 11) The improved window blind of claim 11 wherein the bottom rail is comprised of: a. a front portion having an inside surface and an outside surface, a tab extending from the outside surface; and a front portion base extending from the inside surface; and b. a rear portion having an inside surface and an outside surface, and a rear portion base extending from the inside surface and attached to the front portion base. ### Claim 13 An improved window blind of the type having a headrail, a bottom rail, and a plurality of tilt cords extending from the headrail to the bottom rail wherein the improvement comprises a tilt mechanism comprising: a. a shaft positioned within the headrail and having a threaded portion and to which shaft the tilt cords are attached; b. a nut on the threaded portion of the shaft; c. a first magnet attached to the nut and positioned for placement adjacent the inner surface of a pane of glass; d. a slide having a second magnet positioned opposite the first magnet such that movement of the slide and second magnet in one direction moves the nut in that same direction causing the shaft to rotate in a clockwise direction and movement of the slide and second magnet in an opposite direction moves the nut in that opposite direction causing the shaft to rotate in a counterclockwise direction; and e. the bottom rail having i. an inside edge and an outside edge, ii. a pair of slots for each pair of tilt cords, the pair of slots comprised of an inside slot on the inside edge of the bottom rail and an outside slot on the outside edge of the bottom rail, and iii. at least one hole near each pair of slots wherein each pair of tilt cords passes through a pair of slots and through the at least one hole. ### Claim 14 (depends on 13) The improved window blind of claim 13 also comprising a pair of pivot pins attached to opposite ends of the bottom rail. ### Claim 15 (depends on 14) The improved window blind of claim 14 wherein the bottom rail is sized and configured to permit rotation of the bottom rail about the pivot pins of as much as 150.degree. to 180.degree.. ### Claim 16 (depends on 13) The improved window blind of claim 13 also comprising a bottom slat attached to an upper surface of the bottom rail and covering those portions of each pair of tilt cords which have passed through the at least one hole. ### Claim 17 An improved double pane window of the type having a frame carrying a first pane of glass which has an inside surface and an outside surface, a second pane of glass and a window blind positioned between the panes of glass, the window blind having a headrail and a plurality of tilt cords wherein the improvement comprises a tilt mechanism comprising: a. a shaft positioned within the headrail and having a double helix threaded portion and portions to which the tilt cords can be attached; b. a nut on the threaded portion of the shaft; c. a first magnet attached to the nut and positioned for placement adjacent the inner surface of a pane of glass; and d. a slide having a second magnet positioned opposite the first magnet such that movement of the slide and second magnet in one direction moves the nut in that same direction causing the shaft to rotate in a clockwise direction and movement of the slide and second magnet in an opposite direction moves the nut in that opposite direction causing the shaft to rotate in a counterclockwise direction, wherein the slide is comprised of a generally rectangular housing having a slot and a tab projecting through the slot and attached to the second magnet, the tab projecting outwards from the housing such that the tab can be grasped manually and moved within the slot to move the second magnet with respect to the housing thereby causing the shaft to rotate an amount corresponding to a distance over which the tab is moved. ### Claim 18 (depends on 17) The improved window of claim 17 wherein at least one of the first magnet and the second magnet is a neodymium magnet. ### Claim 19 (depends on 17) The improved window of claim 17 wherein at least one of the threaded portion and the nut is a thermoplastic. ### Claim 20 (depends on 17) The improved window of claim 17 wherein at least one of the first pane of glass and the second pane of glass is removable from the frame. ### Claim 21 An improved double pane window of the type having a frame carrying a first pane of glass which has an inside surface and an outside surface, a second pane of glass and a window blind positioned between the panes of glass, the window blind having a headrail and a plurality of tilt cords wherein the improvement comprises a tilt mechanism comprising: a. a shaft positioned within the headrail and having a threaded portion and portions to which shaft the tilt cords are attached; b. a nut on the threaded portion of the shaft; c. a first magnet attached to the nut and positioned for placement adjacent the inner surface of a pane of glass; d. a slide having a second magnet positioned opposite the first magnet such that movement of the slide and second magnet in one direction moves the nut in that same direction causing the shaft to rotate in a clockwise direction and movement of the slide and second magnet in an opposite direction moves the nut in that opposite direction causing the shaft to rotate in a counterclockwise direction; and e. a bottom rail having i. an inside edge and an outside edge, ii. a pair of slots for each pair of tilt cords, the pair of slots comprised of an inside slot on the inside edge of the bottom rail and an outside slot on the outside edge of the bottom rail, and iii. at least one hole near each pair of slots wherein each pair of tilt cords passes through a pair of slots and through the at least one hole. ### Claim 22 (depends on 21) The improved window of claim 21 also comprising a pair of pivot pins attached to opposite ends of the bottom rail. ### Claim 23 (depends on 21) The improved window of claim 21 also comprising a bottom slat attached to an upper surface of the bottom rail and covering those portions of each pair of tilt cords which have passed through the at least one hole.